Remove docs related to in-tree support to GPU (#8294)
* Remove docs related to in-tree support to GPU The in-tree support to GPU is completely removed in release 1.11. This PR removes the related docs in release-1.11 branch. xref: kubernetes/kubernetes#61498 * Update content updated by PR to Hugo syntax Signed-off-by: Misty Stanley-Jones <mistyhacks@google.com>
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@@ -144,9 +144,7 @@ When using Docker:
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multiplied by 100. The resulting value is the total amount of CPU time that a container can use
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every 100ms. A container cannot use more than its share of CPU time during this interval.
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{{< note >}}
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**Note**: The default quota period is 100ms. The minimum resolution of CPU quota is 1ms.
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{{< /note >}}
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{{< note >}}**Note**: The default quota period is 100ms. The minimum resolution of CPU quota is 1ms.{{ {{</ note >}}}
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- The `spec.containers[].resources.limits.memory` is converted to an integer, and
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used as the value of the
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@@ -209,12 +207,10 @@ $ kubectl describe nodes e2e-test-minion-group-4lw4
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Name: e2e-test-minion-group-4lw4
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[ ... lines removed for clarity ...]
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Capacity:
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alpha.kubernetes.io/nvidia-gpu: 0
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cpu: 2
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memory: 7679792Ki
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pods: 110
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Allocatable:
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alpha.kubernetes.io/nvidia-gpu: 0
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cpu: 1800m
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memory: 7474992Ki
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pods: 110
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@@ -300,10 +296,10 @@ Container in the Pod was terminated and restarted five times.
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You can call `kubectl get pod` with the `-o go-template=...` option to fetch the status
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of previously terminated Containers:
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```shell
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```shell{% raw %}
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[13:59:01] $ kubectl get pod -o go-template='{{range.status.containerStatuses}}{{"Container Name: "}}{{.name}}{{"\r\nLastState: "}}{{.lastState}}{{end}}' simmemleak-hra99
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Container Name: simmemleak
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LastState: map[terminated:map[exitCode:137 reason:OOM Killed startedAt:2015-07-07T20:58:43Z finishedAt:2015-07-07T20:58:43Z containerID:docker://0e4095bba1feccdfe7ef9fb6ebffe972b4b14285d5acdec6f0d3ae8a22fad8b2]]
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LastState: map[terminated:map[exitCode:137 reason:OOM Killed startedAt:2015-07-07T20:58:43Z finishedAt:2015-07-07T20:58:43Z containerID:docker://0e4095bba1feccdfe7ef9fb6ebffe972b4b14285d5acdec6f0d3ae8a22fad8b2]]{% endraw %}
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```
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You can see that the Container was terminated because of `reason:OOM Killed`,
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@@ -545,6 +541,4 @@ consistency across providers and platforms.
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* [ResourceRequirements](/docs/reference/generated/kubernetes-api/{{< param "version" >}}/#resourcerequirements-v1-core)
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{{% /capture %}}
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{{% /capture %}}
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@@ -83,7 +83,6 @@ The output shows that the Node has a capacity of 4 dongles:
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```
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"capacity": {
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"alpha.kubernetes.io/nvidia-gpu": "0",
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"cpu": "2",
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"memory": "2049008Ki",
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"example.com/dongle": "4",
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@@ -99,7 +98,6 @@ Once again, the output shows the dongle resource:
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```yaml
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Capacity:
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alpha.kubernetes.io/nvidia-gpu: 0
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cpu: 2
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memory: 2049008Ki
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example.com/dongle: 4
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@@ -205,6 +203,3 @@ kubectl describe node <your-node-name> | grep dongle
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{{% /capture %}}
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@@ -152,70 +152,3 @@ spec:
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This will ensure that the pod will be scheduled to a node that has the GPU type
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you specified.
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## v1.6 and v1.7
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To enable GPU support in 1.6 and 1.7, a special **alpha** feature gate
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`Accelerators` has to be set to true across the system:
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`--feature-gates="Accelerators=true"`. It also requires using the Docker
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Engine as the container runtime.
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Further, the Kubernetes nodes have to be pre-installed with NVIDIA drivers.
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Kubelet will not detect NVIDIA GPUs otherwise.
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When you start Kubernetes components after all the above conditions are true,
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Kubernetes will expose `alpha.kubernetes.io/nvidia-gpu` as a schedulable
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resource.
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You can consume these GPUs from your containers by requesting
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`alpha.kubernetes.io/nvidia-gpu` just like you request `cpu` or `memory`.
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However, there are some limitations in how you specify the resource requirements
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when using GPUs:
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- GPUs are only supposed to be specified in the `limits` section, which means:
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* You can specify GPU `limits` without specifying `requests` because
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Kubernetes will use the limit as the request value by default.
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* You can specify GPU in both `limits` and `requests` but these two values
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must be equal.
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* You cannot specify GPU `requests` without specifying `limits`.
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- Containers (and pods) do not share GPUs. There's no overcommitting of GPUs.
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- Each container can request one or more GPUs. It is not possible to request a
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fraction of a GPU.
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When using `alpha.kubernetes.io/nvidia-gpu` as the resource, you also have to
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mount host directories containing NVIDIA libraries (libcuda.so, libnvidia.so
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etc.) to the container.
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Here's an example:
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```yaml
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: Pod
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metadata:
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name: cuda-vector-add
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spec:
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restartPolicy: OnFailure
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containers:
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- name: cuda-vector-add
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# https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/v1.7.11/test/images/nvidia-cuda/Dockerfile
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image: "k8s.gcr.io/cuda-vector-add:v0.1"
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resources:
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limits:
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alpha.kubernetes.io/nvidia-gpu: 1 # requesting 1 GPU
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volumeMounts:
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- name: "nvidia-libraries"
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mountPath: "/usr/local/nvidia/lib64"
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volumes:
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- name: "nvidia-libraries"
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hostPath:
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path: "/usr/lib/nvidia-375"
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```
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The `Accelerators` feature gate and `alpha.kubernetes.io/nvidia-gpu` resource
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works on 1.8 and 1.9 as well. It will be deprecated in 1.10 and removed in
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1.11.
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## Future
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- Support for hardware accelerators in Kubernetes is still in alpha.
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- Better APIs will be introduced to provision and consume accelerators in a scalable manner.
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- Kubernetes will automatically ensure that applications consuming GPUs get the best possible performance.
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{{% /capture %}}
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