zh-trans:/docs/tasks/tools/install-kubectl.md (#11992)
* configure-aggregation-layer.md * configure-aggregation-layer.md * configure-aggregation-layer.md * configure-aggregation-layer.md * Update configure-aggregation-layer.md * . * . * . * . * . * . * . * . * configure-aggregation-layer.md * . * . * Update configure-aggregation-layer.md * . * . * . * .
This commit is contained in:
MJ-CJM
committed by
Kubernetes Prow Robot
Kubernetes Prow Robot
parent
ffd49e7346
commit
a8b83a8391
@@ -0,0 +1,703 @@
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---
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reviewers:
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- bgrant0607
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- mikedanese
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title: 安装并设置 kubectl
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content_template: templates/task
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weight: 10
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---
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<!--
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---
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reviewers:
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- bgrant0607
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- mikedanese
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title: Install and Set Up kubectl
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content_template: templates/task
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weight: 10
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---
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-->
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{{% capture overview %}}
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<!--
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Use the Kubernetes command-line tool, [kubectl](/docs/user-guide/kubectl/), to deploy and manage applications on Kubernetes. Using kubectl, you can inspect cluster resources; create, delete, and update components; look at your new cluster; and bring up example apps.
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-->
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在 Kubernetes 上使用 Kubernetes 命令行工具 [kubectl](/docs/user-guide/kubectl/) 部署和管理应用程序。使用 kubectl，您可以检查集群资源；创建、删除和更新组件；查看您的新集群；并启动实例应用程序。
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{{% /capture %}}
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{{% capture prerequisites %}}
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<!--
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You must use a kubectl version that is within one minor version difference of your cluster. For example, a v1.2 client should work with v1.1, v1.2, and v1.3 master. Using the latest version of kubectl helps avoid unforeseen issues.
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-->
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您必须使用与集群小版本号差别为一的 kubectl 版本。例如，1.2版本的客户端应该与1.1版本、1.2版本和1.3版本的主节点一起使用。使用最新版本的 kubectl 有助于避免无法预料的问题。
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{{% /capture %}}
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{{% capture steps %}}
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<!--
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## Install kubectl
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Here are a few methods to install kubectl.
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-->
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## 安装 kubectl
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以下是一些安装 kubectl 的方法。
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<!--
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## Install kubectl binary using native package management
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{{< tabs name="kubectl_install" >}}
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{{< tab name="Ubuntu, Debian or HypriotOS" codelang="bash" >}}
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sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
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curl -s https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
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echo "deb https://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get install -y kubectl
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{{< /tab >}}
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{{< tab name="CentOS, RHEL or Fedora" codelang="bash" >}}cat <<EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo
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[kubernetes]
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name=Kubernetes
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baseurl=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64
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enabled=1
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gpgcheck=1
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repo_gpgcheck=1
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gpgkey=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
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EOF
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yum install -y kubectl
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{{< /tab >}}
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{{< /tabs >}}
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-->
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## 使用本地软件包管理软件安装 kubectl 二进制文件
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{{< tabs name="kubectl_install" >}}
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{{< tab name="Ubuntu, Debian or HypriotOS" codelang="bash" >}}
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sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
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curl -s https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
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echo "deb https://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get install -y kubectl
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{{< /tab >}}
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{{< tab name="CentOS, RHEL or Fedora" codelang="bash" >}}cat <<EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo
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[kubernetes]
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name=Kubernetes
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baseurl=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64
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enabled=1
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gpgcheck=1
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repo_gpgcheck=1
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gpgkey=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
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EOF
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yum install -y kubectl
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{{< /tab >}}
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{{< /tabs >}}
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<!--
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## Install with snap on Ubuntu
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If you are on Ubuntu or one of other Linux distributions that support [snap](https://snapcraft.io/docs/core/install) package manager, kubectl is available as a [snap](https://snapcraft.io/) application.
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1. Switch to the snap user and run the installation command:
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```
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sudo snap install kubectl --classic
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```
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2. Test to ensure the version you installed is sufficiently up-to-date:
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```
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kubectl version
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```
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-->
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## 在 Ubuntu 上使用 snap 安装 kubectl
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如果您使用的是 Ubuntu 或其他支持 [snap](https://snapcraft.io/docs/core/install) 软件包管理器的Linux发行版，kubectl 可以作为一个 [snap](https://snapcraft.io/) 应用程序使用。
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1. 切换到 snap 用户并运行安装命令：
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```
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sudo snap install kubectl --classic
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```
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2. 测试以确保您安装的版本是最新的：
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```
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kubectl version
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```
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<!--
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## Install with Homebrew on macOS
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If you are on macOS and using [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) package manager, you can install kubectl with Homebrew.
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1. Run the installation command:
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```
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brew install kubernetes-cli
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```
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2. Test to ensure the version you installed is sufficiently up-to-date:
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```
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kubectl version
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```
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-->
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## <span id = "jump"> 在 macOS 上用 Homebrew 安装 kubectl </span>
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如果您使用的是 macOS 系统并使用 [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) 包管理器，您可以通过 Homebrew 安装 kubectl。
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1. 运行安装命令：
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```
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brew install kubernetes-cli
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```
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2. 测试以确保您安装的版本是最新的：
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```
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kubectl version
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```
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<!--
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## Install with Macports on macOS
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If you are on macOS and using [Macports](https://macports.org/) package manager, you can install kubectl with Macports.
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1. Run the installation command:
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```
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port install kubectl
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```
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2. Test to ensure the version you installed is sufficiently up-to-date:
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```
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kubectl version
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```
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-->
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## 在 macOS 上用 Macports 安装 kubectl
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如果您使用的是 macOS 系统并使用 [Macports](https://macports.org/) 包管理器，您可以通过 Macports 安装 kubectl。
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1. 运行安装命令：
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```
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port install kubectl
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```
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2. 测试以确保您安装的版本是最新的：
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```
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kubectl version
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```
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<!--
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## Install with Powershell from PSGallery
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If you are on Windows and using [Powershell Gallery](https://www.powershellgallery.com/) package manager, you can install and update kubectl with Powershell.
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1. Run the installation commands (making sure to specify a `DownloadLocation`):
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```
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Install-Script -Name install-kubectl -Scope CurrentUser -Force
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install-kubectl.ps1 [-DownloadLocation <path>]
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```
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{{< note >}}
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If you do not specify a `DownloadLocation`, `kubectl` will be installed in the user's temp Directory.
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{{< /note >}}
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The installer creates `$HOME/.kube` and instructs it to create a config file
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2. Test to ensure the version you installed is sufficiently up-to-date:
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```
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kubectl version
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```
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{{< note >}}
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Updating the installation is performed by rerunning the two commands listed in step 1.
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{{< /note >}}
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-->
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## 从 PSGallery 通过 Powershell 安装 kubectl
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如果您使用的是 Windows 系统并使用 [Powershell Gallery](https://www.powershellgallery.com/) 软件包管理器，您可以使用 Powershell 安装和更新 kubectl。
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1. 运行安装命令（确保指定 `DownloadLocation`）：
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```
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Install-Script -Name install-kubectl -Scope CurrentUser -Force
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install-kubectl.ps1 [-DownloadLocation <path>]
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```
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{{< note >}}
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如果你没有指定 `DownloadLocation`，那么 `kubectl` 将安装在用户的临时目录中。
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{{< /note >}}
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安装程序创建 `$ HOME/.kube` 并指示它创建配置文件
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2. 测试以确保您安装的版本是最新的：
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```
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kubectl version
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```
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{{< note >}}
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通过重新运行步骤1中列出的两个命令来执行更新安装。
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{{< /note >}}
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<!--
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## Install with Chocolatey on Windows
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If you are on Windows and using [Chocolatey](https://chocolatey.org) package manager, you can install kubectl with Chocolatey.
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1. Run the installation command:
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```
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choco install kubernetes-cli
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```
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2. Test to ensure the version you installed is sufficiently up-to-date:
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```
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kubectl version
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```
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3. Change to your %HOME% directory:
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For example: `cd C:\users\yourusername`
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4. Create the .kube directory:
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```
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mkdir .kube
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```
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5. Change to the .kube directory you just created:
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```
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cd .kube
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```
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6. Configure kubectl to use a remote Kubernetes cluster:
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```
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New-Item config -type file
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```
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{{< note >}}
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Edit the config file with a text editor of your choice, such as Notepad.
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{{< /note >}}
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-->
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## 在 Windows 上用 Chocolatey 安装 kubectl
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如果您使用的是 Windows 系统并使用 [Chocolatey](https://chocolatey.org) 包管理器，您可以使用 Chocolatey 安装 kubectl。
|
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|
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1. 运行安装命令：
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```
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choco install kubernetes-cli
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```
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2. 测试以确保您安装的版本是最新的：
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```
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kubectl version
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```
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3. 切换到 %HOME% 目录：
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例如：`cd C:\users\yourusername`
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4. 创建 .kube 目录：
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```
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mkdir .kube
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```
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5. 切换到刚刚创建的 .kube 目录：
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```
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cd .kube
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```
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6. 配置 kubectl 以使用远程 Kubernetes 集群：
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```
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New-Item config -type file
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```
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|
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{{< note >}}
|
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使用您偏爱的编辑器编辑配置文件，例如 Notepad。
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{{< /note >}}
|
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|
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<!--
|
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## Download as part of the Google Cloud SDK
|
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|
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You can install kubectl as part of the Google Cloud SDK.
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1. Install the [Google Cloud SDK](https://cloud.google.com/sdk/).
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2. Run the `kubectl` installation command:
|
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```
|
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gcloud components install kubectl
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```
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||||
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3. Test to ensure the version you installed is sufficiently up-to-date:
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```
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kubectl version
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```
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-->
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## 将 kubectl 作为 Google Cloud SDK 的一部分下载
|
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kubectl 可以作为 Google Cloud SDK 的一部分进行安装。
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1. 安装 [Google Cloud SDK](https://cloud.google.com/sdk/).
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2. 运行以下命令安装 `kubectl`：
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```
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gcloud components install kubectl
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```
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3. 测试以确保您安装的版本是最新的：
|
||||
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```
|
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kubectl version
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```
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<!--
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## Install kubectl binary using curl
|
||||
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{{< tabs name="kubectl_install_curl" >}}
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{{% tab name="macOS" %}}
|
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1. Download the latest release:
|
||||
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||||
```
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curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)/bin/darwin/amd64/kubectl
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```
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|
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To download a specific version, replace the `$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)` portion of the command with the specific version.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to download version {{< param "fullversion" >}} on macOS, type:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
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curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/darwin/amd64/kubectl
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||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. Make the kubectl binary executable.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
chmod +x ./kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. Move the binary in to your PATH.
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||||
|
||||
```
|
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sudo mv ./kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /tab %}}
|
||||
{{% tab name="Linux" %}}
|
||||
|
||||
1. Download the latest release with the command:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To download a specific version, replace the `$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)` portion of the command with the specific version.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to download version {{< param "fullversion" >}} on Linux, type:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. Make the kubectl binary executable.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
chmod +x ./kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. Move the binary in to your PATH.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo mv ./kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /tab %}}
|
||||
{{% tab name="Windows" %}}
|
||||
1. Download the latest release {{< param "fullversion" >}} from [this link](https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe).
|
||||
|
||||
Or if you have `curl` installed, use this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To find out the latest stable version (for example, for scripting), take a look at [https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt](https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt).
|
||||
|
||||
2. Add the binary in to your PATH.
|
||||
{{% /tab %}}
|
||||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## 通过 curl 命令安装 kubectl 可执行文件
|
||||
|
||||
{{< tabs name="kubectl_install_curl" >}}
|
||||
{{% tab name="macOS" %}}
|
||||
1. 通过以下命令下载 kubectl 的最新版本：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)/bin/darwin/amd64/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
若需要下载特定版本的 kubectl，请将上述命令中的 `$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)` 部分替换成为需要下载的 kubectl 的具体版本即可。
|
||||
|
||||
例如，如果需要下载 {{< param "fullversion" >}} 版本在 macOS 系统上,需要使用如下命令：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/darwin/amd64/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. 修改所下载的 kubectl 二进制文件为可执行模式。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
chmod +x ./kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. 将 kubectl 可执行文件放置到你的 PATH 目录下。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo mv ./kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /tab %}}
|
||||
{{% tab name="Linux" %}}
|
||||
|
||||
1. 通过以下命令下载 kubectl 的最新版本：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
若需要下载特定版本的 kubectl，请将上述命令中的 `$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)` 部分替换成为需要下载的 kubectl 的具体版本即可。
|
||||
|
||||
例如，如果需要下载用于 Linux 的 {{< param "fullversion" >}} 版本，需要使用如下命令：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. 修改所下载的 kubectl 二进制文件为可执行模式。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
chmod +x ./kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. 将 kubectl 可执行文件放置到你的 PATH 目录下。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo mv ./kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /tab %}}
|
||||
{{% tab name="Windows" %}}
|
||||
1. 从[本链接](https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe)下载 kubectl 的最新版 {{< param "fullversion" >}}。
|
||||
|
||||
或者如果您已经在系统中安装了 `curl` 工具，也可以通过以下命令下载：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
若要查找最新的稳定版本（例如脚本等），请查看 [https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt](https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt).
|
||||
|
||||
2. 将 kubectl 可执行文件添加到你的 PATH 目录。
|
||||
{{% /tab %}}
|
||||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Configure kubectl
|
||||
|
||||
In order for kubectl to find and access a Kubernetes cluster, it needs a [kubeconfig file](/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/configure-access-multiple-clusters/), which is created automatically when you create a cluster using kube-up.sh or successfully deploy a Minikube cluster. See the [getting started guides](/docs/setup/) for more about creating clusters. If you need access to a cluster you didn't create, see the [Sharing Cluster Access document](/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/configure-access-multiple-clusters/).
|
||||
By default, kubectl configuration is located at `~/.kube/config`.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## 配置 kubectl
|
||||
|
||||
kubectl 需要一个 [kubeconfig 配置文件](/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/configure-access-multiple-clusters/)使其找到并访问 Kubernetes 集群。当您使用 kube-up.sh 脚本创建 Kubernetes 集群或者部署 Minikube 集群时，会自动生成 kubeconfig 配置文件。请参阅[入门指南](/docs/setup/)以了解更多创建集群相关的信息。如果您需要访问一个并非由您创建的集群，请参阅[如何共享集群的访问](/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/configure-access-multiple-clusters/)。默认情况下，kubectl 配置文件位于 `~/.kube/config`。
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Check the kubectl configuration
|
||||
Check that kubectl is properly configured by getting the cluster state:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
kubectl cluster-info
|
||||
```
|
||||
If you see a URL response, kubectl is correctly configured to access your cluster.
|
||||
|
||||
If you see a message similar to the following, kubectl is not correctly configured or not able to connect to a Kubernetes cluster.
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
The connection to the server <server-name:port> was refused - did you specify the right host or port?
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if you are intending to run a Kubernetes cluster on your laptop (locally), you will need a tool like minikube to be installed first and then re-run the commands stated above.
|
||||
|
||||
If kubectl cluster-info returns the url response but you can't access your cluster, to check whether it is configured properly, use:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
kubectl cluster-info dump
|
||||
```
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## 检查 kubectl 的配置
|
||||
通过获取集群状态检查 kubectl 是否被正确配置：
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
kubectl cluster-info
|
||||
```
|
||||
如果您看到一个 URL 被返回，那么 kubectl 已经被正确配置，能够正常访问您的 Kubernetes 集群。
|
||||
|
||||
如果您看到类似以下的信息被返回，那么 kubectl 没有被正确配置，无法正常访问您的 Kubernetes 集群。
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
The connection to the server <server-name:port> was refused - did you specify the right host or port?
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
例如，如果您打算在笔记本电脑（本地）上运行 Kubernetes 集群，则需要首先安装 minikube 等工具，然后重新运行上述命令。
|
||||
|
||||
如果 kubectl cluster-info 能够返回 url 响应，但您无法访问您的集群，可以使用下面的命令检查配置是否正确：
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
kubectl cluster-info dump
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Enabling shell autocompletion
|
||||
|
||||
kubectl includes autocompletion support, which can save a lot of typing!
|
||||
|
||||
The completion script itself is generated by kubectl, so you typically just need to invoke it from your profile.
|
||||
|
||||
Common examples are provided here. For more details, consult `kubectl completion -h`.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## 启用 shell 自动补全功能
|
||||
|
||||
kubectl 支持自动补全功能，可以节省大量输入！
|
||||
|
||||
自动补全脚本由 kubectl 产生，您仅需要在您的 shell 配置文件中调用即可。
|
||||
|
||||
以下仅提供了使用命令补全的常用示例，更多详细信息，请查阅 `kubectl completion -h` 帮助命令的输出。
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
### On Linux, using bash
|
||||
On CentOS Linux, you may need to install the bash-completion package which is not installed by default.
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
yum install bash-completion -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To add kubectl autocompletion to your current shell, run `source <(kubectl completion bash)`.
|
||||
|
||||
To add kubectl autocompletion to your profile, so it is automatically loaded in future shells run:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
echo "source <(kubectl completion bash)" >> ~/.bashrc
|
||||
```
|
||||
-->
|
||||
### Linux 系统，使用 bash
|
||||
在 CentOS Linux系统上，您可能需要安装默认情况下未安装的 bash-completion 软件包。
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
yum install bash-completion -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
执行 `source <(kubectl completion bash)` 命令在您目前正在运行的 shell 中开启 kubectl 自动补全功能。
|
||||
|
||||
可以将上述命令添加到 shell 配置文件中，这样在今后运行的 shell 中将自动开启 kubectl 自动补全：
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
echo "source <(kubectl completion bash)" >> ~/.bashrc
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
### On macOS, using bash
|
||||
On macOS, you will need to install bash-completion support via [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) first:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
## If running Bash 3.2 included with macOS
|
||||
brew install bash-completion
|
||||
## or, if running Bash 4.1+
|
||||
brew install bash-completion@2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Follow the "caveats" section of brew's output to add the appropriate bash completion path to your local .bashrc.
|
||||
|
||||
If you installed kubectl using the [Homebrew instructions](#install-with-homebrew-on-macos) then kubectl completion should start working immediately.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have installed kubectl manually, you need to add kubectl autocompletion to the bash-completion:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
kubectl completion bash > $(brew --prefix)/etc/bash_completion.d/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The Homebrew project is independent from Kubernetes, so the bash-completion packages are not guaranteed to work.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
### macOS 系统，使用 bash
|
||||
macOS 系统需要先通过 [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) 安装 bash-completion：
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
## 如果您运行的是 macOS 自带的 Bash 3.2，请运行：
|
||||
brew install bash-completion
|
||||
## 如果您使用的是 Bash 4.1+，请运行：
|
||||
brew install bash-completion@2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
请根据 Homebrew 输出的”注意事项（caveats）”部分的内容将 bash-completion 的路径添加到本地 .bashrc 文件中。
|
||||
|
||||
如果您是按照 [Homebrew 指示](#jump)中的步骤安装的 kubectl，那么无需其他配置，kubectl 的自动补全功能已经被启用。
|
||||
|
||||
如果您是手工下载并安装的 kubectl，那么您需要将 kubectl 自动补全添加到 bash-completion：
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
kubectl completion bash > $(brew --prefix)/etc/bash_completion.d/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
由于 Homebrew 项目与 Kubernetes 无关，所以并不能保证 bash-completion 总能够支持 kubectl 的自动补全功能。
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
### Using Zsh
|
||||
If you are using zsh edit the ~/.zshrc file and add the following code to enable kubectl autocompletion:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
if [ $commands[kubectl] ]; then
|
||||
source <(kubectl completion zsh)
|
||||
fi
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Or when using [Oh-My-Zsh](http://ohmyz.sh/), edit the ~/.zshrc file and update the `plugins=` line to include the kubectl plugin.
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
plugins=(kubectl)
|
||||
```
|
||||
-->
|
||||
### 使用 Zsh
|
||||
如果您使用的是 zsh,请编辑 ~/.zshrc 文件并添加以下代码以启用 kubectl 自动补全功能。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
if [ $commands[kubectl] ]; then
|
||||
source <(kubectl completion zsh)
|
||||
fi
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
如果您使用的是 [Oh-My-Zsh](http://ohmyz.sh/)，请编辑 ~/.zshrc 文件并更新 `plugins=` 行以包含 kubectl 插件。
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
plugins=(kubectl)
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /capture %}}
|
||||
|
||||
{{% capture whatsnext %}}
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
[Learn how to launch and expose your application.](/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/service-access-application-cluster/)
|
||||
-->
|
||||
[了解如何启动并对外暴露您的应用程序](/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/service-access-application-cluster/)
|
||||
{{% /capture %}}
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user