zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/troubleshooting.md (#11989)
zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/troubleshooting.md
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---
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reviewers:
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- brendandburns
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- davidopp
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content_template: templates/concept
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title: 排错
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---
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<!--
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---
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reviewers:
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- brendandburns
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- davidopp
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content_template: templates/concept
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title: Troubleshooting
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---
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-->
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{{% capture overview %}}
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<!--
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Sometimes things go wrong. This guide is aimed at making them right. It has
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two sections:
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-->
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有时候事情会出错。本指南旨在正确解决这些问题。它包含两个部分：
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<!--
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* [Troubleshooting your application](/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/debug-application/) - Useful for users who are deploying code into Kubernetes and wondering why it is not working.
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* [Troubleshooting your cluster](/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/debug-cluster/) - Useful for cluster administrators and people whose Kubernetes cluster is unhappy.
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-->
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* [应用排错](/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/debug-application/) - 用于部署代码到 Kubernetes 并想知道代码为什么不能正常运行的用户。
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* [集群排错](/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/debug-cluster/) - 用于集群管理员以及 Kubernetes 集群表现异常的用户。
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<!--
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You should also check the known issues for the [release](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/releases)
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you're using.
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-->
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您也应该查看所用[版本](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/releases)的已知问题。
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{{% /capture %}}
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{{% capture body %}}
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<!--
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## Getting help
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If your problem isn't answered by any of the guides above, there are variety of
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ways for you to get help from the Kubernetes team.
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-->
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## 获取帮助
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如果您的问题在上述指南中没有得到答案，您还有另外几种方式从 Kubernetes 团队获得帮助。
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<!--
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### Questions
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The documentation on this site has been structured to provide answers to a wide
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range of questions. [Concepts](/docs/concepts/) explain the Kubernetes
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architecture and how each component works, while [Setup](/docs/setup/) provides
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practical instructions for getting started. [Tasks](/docs/tasks/) show how to
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accomplish commonly used tasks, and [Tutorials](/docs/tutorials/) are more
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comprehensive walkthroughs of real-world, industry-specific, or end-to-end
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development scenarios. The [Reference](/docs/reference/) section provides
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detailed documentation on the [Kubernetes API](/docs/reference/generated/kubernetes-api/{{< param "version" >}}/)
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and command-line interfaces (CLIs), such as [`kubectl`](/docs/user-guide/kubectl-overview/).
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-->
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### 提问
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网站上的文档针对回答各类问题进行了结构化组织和分类。
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[概念](/docs/concepts/)部分解释了 Kubernetes 体系结构以及每个组件的工作方式，[安装](/docs/setup/)部分提供了入门的实用说明。
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[任务](/docs/tasks/)部分展示了如何完成常用任务，[入门](/docs/tutorials/)部分则是对现实世界、特定行业或端到端开发场景的更全面的演练。
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[参考](/docs/reference/)部分提供了详细的 [Kubernetes API](/docs/reference/generated/kubernetes-api/{{< param "version" >}}/) 文档和命令行 (CLI) 接口，例如[`kubectl`](/docs/user-guide/kubectl-overview/)。
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<!--
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You may also find the Stack Overflow topics relevant:
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-->
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您还可以找到堆栈溢出相关的主题：
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* [Kubernetes](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/kubernetes)
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* [Google Kubernetes Engine](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-container-engine)
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<!--
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## Help! My question isn't covered! I need help now!
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-->
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## 求救！我的问题还没有解决！我需要立即得到帮助！
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<!--
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### Stack Overflow
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-->
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### 堆栈溢出
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<!--
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Someone else from the community may have already asked a similar question or may
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be able to help with your problem. The Kubernetes team will also monitor
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[posts tagged Kubernetes](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/kubernetes).
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If there aren't any existing questions that help, please [ask a new one](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/ask?tags=kubernetes)!
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-->
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社区中的其他人可能已经问过和您类似的问题，这或许能帮助解决您的问题。
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Kubernetes 团队还会监视[带有 Kubernetes 标签的帖子](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/kubernetes)。
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如果现有的问题对您没有帮助，请[问一个新问题](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/ask?tags=kubernetes)!
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<!--
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### Slack
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The Kubernetes team hangs out on Slack in the `#kubernetes-users` channel. You
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can participate in discussion with the Kubernetes team [here](https://kubernetes.slack.com).
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Slack requires registration, but the Kubernetes team is open invitation to
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anyone to register [here](http://slack.kubernetes.io). Feel free to come and ask
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any and all questions.
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-->
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### Slack
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Kubernetes 团队在 Slack 中建有 `#kubernetes-users` 频道。
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您可以[在这里](https://kubernetes.slack.com)参加与 Kubernetes 团队的讨论。
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Slack 需要注册，但 Kubernetes 团队公开邀请任何人[在这里](http://slack.kubernetes.io)注册。
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欢迎您随时来问任何问题。
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<!--
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Once registered, browse the growing list of channels for various subjects of
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interest. For example, people new to Kubernetes may also want to join the
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`#kubernetes-novice` channel. As another example, developers should join the
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`#kubernetes-dev` channel.
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-->
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一旦注册完成，您就可以浏览各种感兴趣的频道列表。
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例如，Kubernetes 新人可能还想加入 `#kubernetes-novice` 频道。作为另一个例子，开发人员应该加入 `#kubernetes-dev` 频道。
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<!--
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There are also many country specific/local language channels. Feel free to join
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these channels for localized support and info:
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-->
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还有许多国家/地区语言频道。请随时加入这些频道以获得本地化支持和信息：
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<!--
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- China: `#cn-users`, `#cn-events`
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- France: `#fr-users`, `#fr-events`
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- Germany: `#de-users`, `#de-events`
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- India: `#in-users`, `#in-events`
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- Italy: `#it-users`, `#it-events`
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- Japan: `#jp-users`, `#jp-events`
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- Korea: `#kr-users`
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- Netherlands: `#nl-users`
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- Norway: `#norw-users`
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- Poland: `#pl-users`
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- Russia: `#ru-users`
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- Spain: `#es-users`
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- Turkey: `#tr-users`, `#tr-events`
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-->
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- 中国： `#cn-users`, `#cn-events`
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- 法国： `#fr-users`, `#fr-events`
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- 德国： `#de-users`, `#de-events`
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- 印度： `#in-users`, `#in-events`
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- 意大利： `#it-users`, `#it-events`
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- 日本： `#jp-users`, `#jp-events`
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- 韩国： `#kr-users`
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- 荷兰： `#nl-users`
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- 挪威： `#norw-users`
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- 波兰： `#pl-users`
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- 俄罗斯： `#ru-users`
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- 西班牙： `#es-users`
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- 土耳其： `#tr-users`, `#tr-events`
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<!--
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### Forum
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The Kubernetes Official Forum [discuss.kubernetes.io](https://discuss.kubernetes.io)
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-->
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### 论坛
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Kubernetes 官方论坛 [discuss.kubernetes.io](https://discuss.kubernetes.io)
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<!--
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### Bugs and Feature requests
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If you have what looks like a bug, or you would like to make a feature request,
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please use the [Github issue tracking system](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues).
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-->
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如果你发现一个看起来像 bug 的东西，或者你想提出一个功能请求，请使用[Github 问题跟踪系统](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues)。
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<!--
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Before you file an issue, please search existing issues to see if your issue is
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already covered.
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If filing a bug, please include detailed information about how to reproduce the
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problem, such as:
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-->
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在提交问题之前，请搜索现有问题以查看是否已涵盖您的问题。
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如果提交 bug，请提供如何重现问题的详细信息，例如：
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<!--
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* Kubernetes version: `kubectl version`
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* Cloud provider, OS distro, network configuration, and Docker version
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* Steps to reproduce the problem
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-->
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* Kubernetes 版本：获取版本的命令为 `kubectl version`
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* 云提供商，OS 发行版、网络配置和 Docker 版本
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* 重现问题的步骤
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