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title: 卷快照类
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weight: 30
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---
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<!-- This document describes the concept of `VolumeSnapshotClass` in Kubernetes. Familiarity
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with [volume snapshots](/docs/concepts/storage/volume-snapshots/) and
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[storage classes](/docs/concepts/storage/storage-classes) is suggested. -->
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本文档描述了 Kubernetes 中 `VolumeSnapshotClass` 的概念。 建议熟悉[卷快照(Volume Snapshots)](/docs/concepts/storage/volume-snapshots/)和[存储类(Storage Class)](/docs/concepts/storage/storage-classes)。
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<!-- ## Introduction
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Just like `StorageClass` provides a way for administrators to describe the "classes"
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of storage they offer when provisioning a volume, `VolumeSnapshotClass` provides a
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way to describe the "classes" of storage when provisioning a volume snapshot. -->
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## 介绍
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就像 `StorageClass` 为管理员提供了一种在配置卷时描述存储“类”的方法,`VolumeSnapshotClass` 提供了一种在配置卷快照时描述存储“类”的方法。
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<!-- ## The VolumeSnapshotClass Resource
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Each `VolumeSnapshotClass` contains the fields `snapshotter` and `parameters`,
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which are used when a `VolumeSnapshot` belonging to the class needs to be
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dynamically provisioned.
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The name of a `VolumeSnapshotClass` object is significant, and is how users can
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request a particular class. Administrators set the name and other parameters
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of a class when first creating `VolumeSnapshotClass` objects, and the objects cannot
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be updated once they are created.
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Administrators can specify a default `VolumeSnapshotClass` just for VolumeSnapshots
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that don't request any particular class to bind to.
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-->
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## VolumeSnapshotClass 资源
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每个 `VolumeSnapshotClass` 都包含 `snapshotter` 和 `parameters` 字段,当需要动态配置属于该类的 `VolumeSnapshot` 时使用。
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`VolumeSnapshotClass` 对象的名称很重要,是用户可以请求特定类的方式。
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管理员在首次创建 `VolumeSnapshotClass` 对象时设置类的名称和其他参数,对象一旦创建就无法更新。
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管理员可以为不请求任何特定类绑定的 VolumeSnapshots 指定默认的 `VolumeSnapshotClass`。
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```yaml
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apiVersion: snapshot.storage.k8s.io/v1alpha1
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kind: VolumeSnapshotClass
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metadata:
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name: csi-hostpath-snapclass
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snapshotter: csi-hostpath
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parameters:
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```
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<!--
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### Snapshotter
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Volume snapshot classes have a snapshotter that determines what CSI volume plugin is
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used for provisioning VolumeSnapshots. This field must be specified.
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-->
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### 快照生成器(Snapshotter)
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卷快照类具有一个快照生成器,用于确定配置 VolumeSnapshot 的 CSI 卷插件。 必须指定此字段。
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<!-- ## Parameters
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Volume snapshot classes have parameters that describe volume snapshots belonging to
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the volume snapshot class. Different parameters may be accepted depending on the
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`snapshotter`. -->
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## 参数
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卷快照类具有描述属于卷快照类的卷快照参数。 可根据 `snapshotter` 接受不同的参数。
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