Merge pull request #25131 from tengqm/zh-sync-konnectivity
[zh] sync tasks/extend-kubernetes/setup-konnectivity.md
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@@ -20,15 +20,6 @@ Konnectivity 服务为控制平面提供集群通信的 TCP 级别代理。
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## Configure the Konnectivity service
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The following steps require an egress configuration, for example:
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{{< codenew file="admin/konnectivity/egress-selector-configuration.yaml" >}}
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You need to configure the API Server to use the Konnectivity service
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and direct the network traffic to the cluster nodes:
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1. Create an egress configuration file such as `admin/konnectivity/egress-selector-configuration.yaml`.
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1. Set the `--egress-selector-config-file` flag of the API Server to the path of
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your API Server egress configuration file.
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-->
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## 配置 Konnectivity 服务
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@@ -36,10 +27,64 @@ your API Server egress configuration file.
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{{< codenew file="admin/konnectivity/egress-selector-configuration.yaml" >}}
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您需要配置 API 服务器来使用 Konnectivity 服务,并将网络流量定向到集群节点:
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<!--
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You need to configure the API Server to use the Konnectivity service
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and direct the network traffic to the cluster nodes:
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1. 创建一个出口配置文件比如 `admin/konnectivity/egress-selector-configuration.yaml`。
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1. 将 API 服务器的 `--egress-selector-config-file` 参数设置为你的 API 服务器的出口配置文件路径。
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1. Make sure that
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the `ServiceAccountTokenVolumeProjection` [feature gate](/docs/reference/command-line-tools-reference/feature-gates/)
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is enabled. You can enable
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[service account token volume protection](/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-service-account/#service-account-token-volume-projection)
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by providing the following flags to the kube-apiserver:
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```
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--service-account-issuer=api
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--service-account-signing-key-file=/etc/kubernetes/pki/sa.key
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--api-audiences=system:konnectivity-server
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```
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-->
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你需要配置 API 服务器来使用 Konnectivity 服务,并将网络流量定向到集群节点:
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1. 确保 `ServiceAccountTokenVolumeProjection`
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[特性门控](/zh/docs/reference/command-line-tools-reference/feature-gates/)
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被启用。你可以通过为 kube-apiserver 提供以下标志启用
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[服务账号令牌卷保护](/zh/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-service-account/#service-account-token-volume-projection):
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```
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--service-account-issuer=api
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--service-account-signing-key-file=/etc/kubernetes/pki/sa.key
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--api-audiences=system:konnectivity-server
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```
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<!--
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1. Create an egress configuration file such as `admin/konnectivity/egress-selector-configuration.yaml`.
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1. Set the `--egress-selector-config-file` flag of the API Server to the path of
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your API Server egress configuration file.
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-->
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{{< codenew file="admin/konnectivity/egress-selector-configuration.yaml" >}}
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2. 创建一个出口配置文件比如 `admin/konnectivity/egress-selector-configuration.yaml`。
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3. 将 API 服务器的 `--egress-selector-config-file` 参数设置为你的 API 服务器的
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离站流量配置文件路径。
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<!--
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Generate or obtain a certificate and kubeconfig for konnectivity-server.
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For example, you can use the OpenSSL command line tool to issue a X.509 certificate,
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using the cluster CA certificate `/etc/kubernetes/pki/ca.crt` from a control-plane host.
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-->
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为 konnectivity-server 生成或者取得证书和 kubeconfig 文件。
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例如,你可以使用 OpenSSL 命令行工具,基于存放在某控制面主机上
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`/etc/kubernetes/pki/ca.crt` 文件中的集群 CA 证书来
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发放一个 X.509 证书,
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```bash
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openssl req -subj "/CN=system:konnectivity-server" -new -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -out konnectivity.csr -keyout konnectivity.key -out konnectivity.csr
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openssl x509 -req -in konnectivity.csr -CA /etc/kubernetes/pki/ca.crt -CAkey /etc/kubernetes/pki/ca.key -CAcreateserial -out konnectivity.crt -days 375 -sha256
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SERVER=$(kubectl config view -o jsonpath='{.clusters..server}')
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kubectl --kubeconfig /etc/kubernetes/konnectivity-server.conf config set-credentials system:konnectivity-server --client-certificate konnectivity.crt --client-key konnectivity.key --embed-certs=true
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kubectl --kubeconfig /etc/kubernetes/konnectivity-server.conf config set-cluster kubernetes --server "$SERVER" --certificate-authority /etc/kubernetes/pki/ca.crt --embed-certs=true
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kubectl --kubeconfig /etc/kubernetes/konnectivity-server.conf config set-context system:konnectivity-server@kubernetes --cluster kubernetes --user system:konnectivity-server
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kubectl --kubeconfig /etc/kubernetes/konnectivity-server.conf config use-context system:konnectivity-server@kubernetes
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rm -f konnectivity.crt konnectivity.key konnectivity.csr
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```
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<!--
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Next, you need to deploy the Konnectivity server and agents.
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@@ -52,23 +97,28 @@ that the Kubernetes components are deployed as a {{< glossary_tooltip text="stat
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term_id="static-pod" >}} in your cluster. If not, you can deploy the Konnectivity
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server as a DaemonSet.
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-->
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接下来,你需要部署 Konnectivity 服务器和代理。[kubernetes-sigs/apiserver-network-proxy](https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/apiserver-network-proxy) 是参考实现。
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接下来,你需要部署 Konnectivity 服务器和代理。
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[kubernetes-sigs/apiserver-network-proxy](https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/apiserver-network-proxy)
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是一个参考实现。
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在控制平面节点上部署 Konnectivity 服务,下面提供的 `konnectivity-server.yaml` 配置清单假定您在集群中
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将 Kubernetes 组件都是部署为{{< glossary_tooltip text="静态 Pod" term_id="static-pod" >}}。如果不是,你可以将 Konnectivity 服务部署为 DaemonSet。
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在控制面节点上部署 Konnectivity 服务。
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下面提供的 `konnectivity-server.yaml` 配置清单假定在你的集群中
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Kubernetes 组件都是部署为{{< glossary_tooltip text="静态 Pod" term_id="static-pod" >}} 的。
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如果不是,你可以将 Konnectivity 服务部署为 DaemonSet。
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{{< codenew file="admin/konnectivity/konnectivity-server.yaml" >}}
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<!--
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Then deploy the Konnectivity agents in your cluster:
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-->
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在您的集群中部署 Konnectivity 代理:
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在你的集群中部署 Konnectivity 代理:
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{{< codenew file="admin/konnectivity/konnectivity-agent.yaml" >}}
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<!--
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Last, if RBAC is enabled in your cluster, create the relevant RBAC rules:
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-->
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最后,如果您的集群开启了 RBAC,请创建相关的 RBAC 规则:
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最后,如果你的集群启用了 RBAC,请创建相关的 RBAC 规则:
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{{< codenew file="admin/konnectivity/konnectivity-rbac.yaml" >}}
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