Merge pull request #24842 from ydcool/zh-resync-overview-components
[zh] Resync docs/concepts/overview/components.md
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@@ -24,14 +24,14 @@ card:
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<!--
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When you deploy Kubernetes, you get a cluster.
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When you deploy Kubernetes, you get a cluster.
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{< glossary_definition term_id="cluster" length="all" prepend="A Kubernetes cluster consists of">}}
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{{< glossary_definition term_id="cluster" length="all" prepend="A Kubernetes cluster consists of">}}
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This document outlines the various components you need to have
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This document outlines the various components you need to have
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a complete and working Kubernetes cluster.
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a complete and working Kubernetes cluster.
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Here's the diagram of a Kubernetes cluster with all the components tied together.
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Here's the diagram of a Kubernetes cluster with all the components tied together.
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<!-- overview -->
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<!-- overview -->
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当你部署完 Kubernetes, 即拥有了一个完整的集群。
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当你部署完 Kubernetes, 即拥有了一个完整的集群。
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这张图表展示了包含所有相互关联组件的 Kubernetes 集群。
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这张图表展示了包含所有相互关联组件的 Kubernetes 集群。
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<!-- body -->
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<!-- body -->
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<!--
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## Control Plane Components
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## Control Plane Components
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The Control Plane's components make global decisions about the cluster (for example, scheduling), as well as detecting and responding to cluster events (for example, starting up a new {{< glossary_tooltip text="pod" term_id="pod">}} when a deployment's `replicas` field is unsatisfied).
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The control plane's components make global decisions about the cluster (for example, scheduling), as well as detecting and responding to cluster events (for example, starting up a new {{< glossary_tooltip text="pod" term_id="pod">}} when a deployment's `replicas` field is unsatisfied).
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## 控制平面组件(Control Plane Components) {#control-plane-components}
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## 控制平面组件(Control Plane Components) {#control-plane-components}
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控制平面的组件对集群做出全局决策(比如调度),以及检测和响应集群事件(例如,当不满足部署的 `replicas` 字段时,启动新的 {{< glossary_tooltip text="pod" term_id="pod">}})。
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控制平面的组件对集群做出全局决策(比如调度),以及检测和响应集群事件(例如,当不满足部署的 `replicas` 字段时,启动新的 {{< glossary_tooltip text="pod" term_id="pod">}})。
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Control Plane components can be run on any machine in the cluster. However,
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Control plane components can be run on any machine in the cluster. However,
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for simplicity, set up scripts typically start all Control Plane components on
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for simplicity, set up scripts typically start all control plane components on
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the same machine, and do not run user containers on this machine. See
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the same machine, and do not run user containers on this machine. See
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[Building High-Availability Clusters](/docs/admin/high-availability/) for an example multi-master-VM setup.
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[Building High-Availability Clusters](/docs/admin/high-availability/) for an example multi-master-VM setup.
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@@ -84,11 +84,11 @@ the same machine, and do not run user containers on this machine. See
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These controllers include:
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These controllers include:
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* Node Controller: Responsible for noticing and responding when nodes go down.
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* Node controller: Responsible for noticing and responding when nodes go down.
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* Replication Controller: Responsible for maintaining the correct number of pods for every replication
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* Replication controller: Responsible for maintaining the correct number of pods for every replication
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controller object in the system.
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controller object in the system.
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* Endpoints Controller: Populates the Endpoints object (that is, joins Services & Pods).
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* Endpoints controller: Populates the Endpoints object (that is, joins Services & Pods).
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* Service Account & Token Controllers: Create default accounts and API access tokens for new namespaces.
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* Service Account & Token controllers: Create default accounts and API access tokens for new namespaces.
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这些控制器包括:
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这些控制器包括:
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@@ -118,9 +118,9 @@ The following controllers can have cloud provider dependencies:
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{{< glossary_definition term_id="cloud-controller-manager" length="short" >}}
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{{< glossary_definition term_id="cloud-controller-manager" length="short" >}}
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`cloud-controller-manager` 进运行特定于云平台的控制回路。
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`cloud-controller-manager` 仅运行特定于云平台的控制回路。
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如果你在自己的环境中运行 Kubernetes,或者在本地计算机中运行学习环境,
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如果你在自己的环境中运行 Kubernetes,或者在本地计算机中运行学习环境,
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所部属的环境中不需要云控制器管理器。
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所部署的环境中不需要云控制器管理器。
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与 `kube-controller-manager` 类似,`cloud-controller-manager` 将若干逻辑上独立的
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与 `kube-controller-manager` 类似,`cloud-controller-manager` 将若干逻辑上独立的
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控制回路组合到同一个可执行文件中,供你以同一进程的方式运行。
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控制回路组合到同一个可执行文件中,供你以同一进程的方式运行。
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@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ about containers in a central database, and provides a UI for browsing that data
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<!--
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### Cluster-level Logging
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### Cluster-level Logging
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A [Cluster-level logging](/docs/concepts/cluster-administration/logging/) mechanism is responsible for
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A [cluster-level logging](/docs/concepts/cluster-administration/logging/) mechanism is responsible for
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saving container logs to a central log store with search/browsing interface.
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saving container logs to a central log store with search/browsing interface.
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### 集群层面日志
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### 集群层面日志
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@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ saving container logs to a central log store with search/browsing interface.
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<!--
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* Learn about [Nodes](/docs/concepts/architecture/nodes/)
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* Learn about [Nodes](/docs/concepts/architecture/nodes/)
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* Learn about [Controllers](/docs/concepts/architecture/controller/)
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* Learn about [Controllers](/docs/concepts/architecture/controller/)
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* Learn about [kube-scheduler](/docs/concepts/scheduling/kube-scheduler/)
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* Learn about [kube-scheduler](/docs/concepts/scheduling-eviction/kube-scheduler/)
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* Read etcd's official [documentation](https://etcd.io/docs/)
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* Read etcd's official [documentation](https://etcd.io/docs/)
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* 进一步了解[节点](/zh/docs/concepts/architecture/nodes/)
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* 进一步了解[节点](/zh/docs/concepts/architecture/nodes/)
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