zh-trans: add quota-pod-namespace.md (#11111)

* zh-trans: add quota-pod-namespace.md zh-trans: add quota-pod-namespace.md * Create quota-pod.yaml * Create quota-pod-deployment.yaml * Update quota-pod-namespace.md
2018-11-21 12:59:31 +08:00
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+<!--
+---
+title: Configure a Pod Quota for a Namespace
+content_template: templates/task
+weight: 60
+---
+-->
+
+---
+title: 为命名空间配置 Pod 配额
+content_template: templates/task
+weight: 60
+---
+
+{{% capture overview %}}
+
+<!--
+This page shows how to set a quota for the total number of Pods that can run
+in a namespace. You specify quotas in a
+[ResourceQuota](/docs/reference/generated/kubernetes-api/{{< param "version" >}}/#resourcequota-v1-core)
+object.
+-->
+
+本文介绍怎样给命名空间配置可以运行的 Pod 总数配额。你在 [ResourceQuota](/docs/reference/generated/kubernetes-api/{{< param "version" >}}/#resourcequota-v1-core)对象中可以进行声明。
+
+{{% /capture %}}
+
+
+{{% capture prerequisites %}}
+
+{{< include "task-tutorial-prereqs.md" >}} {{< version-check >}}
+
+{{% /capture %}}
+
+
+{{% capture steps %}}
+
+<!--
+## Create a namespace
+
+Create a namespace so that the resources you create in this exercise are
+isolated from the rest of your cluster.
+-->
+
+## 创建命名空间
+
+创建一个命名空间，以便本练习所创建的资源和集群的其余资源相隔离。
+
+```shell
+kubectl create namespace quota-pod-example
+```
+
+<!--
+## Create a ResourceQuota
+
+Here is the configuration file for a ResourceQuota object:
+-->
+
+## 创建一个 ResourceQuota
+
+这里给出了一个 ResourceQuota 对象的配置文件：
+
+{{< codenew file="admin/resource/quota-pod.yaml" >}}
+
+<!--
+Create the ResourceQuota:
+-->
+
+创建 ResourceQuota
+
+```shell
+kubectl create -f https://k8s.io/examples/admin/resource/quota-pod.yaml --namespace=quota-pod-example
+```
+
+<!--
+View detailed information about the ResourceQuota:
+-->
+
+查看 ResourceQuota 详情：
+
+```shell
+kubectl get resourcequota pod-demo --namespace=quota-pod-example --output=yaml
+```
+
+<!--
+The output shows that the namespace has a quota of two Pods, and that currently there are
+no Pods; that is, none of the quota is used.
+-->
+
+输出结果显示该命名空间有两个 Pod 的配额，并且当前没有 Pod；也就是配额没有被使用。
+
+```yaml
+spec:
+  hard:
+    pods: "2"
+status:
+  hard:
+    pods: "2"
+  used:
+    pods: "0"
+```
+
+<!--
+Here is the configuration file for a Deployment:
+-->
+
+这里给出了一个 Deployment 的配置文件：
+
+{{< codenew file="admin/resource/quota-pod-deployment.yaml" >}}
+
+<!--
+In the configuration file, `replicas: 3` tells Kubernetes to attempt to create three Pods, all running the same application.
+
+Create the Deployment:
+-->
+
+配置文件中，`replicas: 3` 使 Kubernetes 尝试创建3个 Pod，都运行相同的应用。
+
+创建 Deployment：
+
+```shell
+kubectl create -f https://k8s.io/examples/admin/resource/quota-pod-deployment.yaml --namespace=quota-pod-example
+```
+
+<!--
+View detailed information about the Deployment:
+-->
+
+查看 Deployment 详情：
+
+```shell
+kubectl get deployment pod-quota-demo --namespace=quota-pod-example --output=yaml
+```
+
+<!--
+The output shows that even though the Deployment specifies three replicas, only two
+Pods were created because of the quota.
+-->
+
+输出结果显示尽管 Deployment 声明了三个副本，但由于配额的限制只创建了两个 Pod。
+
+```yaml
+spec:
+  ...
+  replicas: 3
+...
+status:
+  availableReplicas: 2
+...
+lastUpdateTime: 2017-07-07T20:57:05Z
+    message: 'unable to create pods: pods "pod-quota-demo-1650323038-" is forbidden:
+      exceeded quota: pod-demo, requested: pods=1, used: pods=2, limited: pods=2'
+```
+
+<!--
+## Clean up
+
+Delete your namespace:
+-->
+
+## 清理环境
+
+删除你的命名空间：
+
+```shell
+kubectl delete namespace quota-pod-example
+```
+
+{{% /capture %}}
+
+{{% capture whatsnext %}}
+
+<!--
+### For cluster administrators
+
+* [Configure Default Memory Requests and Limits for a Namespace](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/memory-default-namespace/)
+
+* [Configure Default CPU Requests and Limits for a Namespace](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/cpu-default-namespace/)
+
+* [Configure Minimum and Maximum Memory Constraints for a Namespace](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/memory-constraint-namespace/)
+
+* [Configure Minimum and Maximum CPU Constraints for a Namespace](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/cpu-constraint-namespace/)
+
+* [Configure Memory and CPU Quotas for a Namespace](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/quota-memory-cpu-namespace/)
+
+* [Configure Quotas for API Objects](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/quota-api-object/)
+-->
+
+### 集群管理员参考
+
+* [为命名空间配置默认内存请求和限制](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/memory-default-namespace/)
+
+* [为命名空间配置内存限制的最小值和最大值](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/memory-constraint-namespace/)
+
+* [为命名空间配置 CPU 限制的最小值和最大值](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/cpu-constraint-namespace/)
+
+* [为命名空间配置内存和 CPU 配额](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/quota-memory-cpu-namespace/)
+
+* [为命名空间配置 Pod 配额](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/quota-pod-namespace/)
+
+* [为 API 对象配置配额](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/quota-api-object/)
+
+<!--
+### For app developers
+
+* [Assign Memory Resources to Containers and Pods](/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/assign-memory-resource/)
+
+* [Assign CPU Resources to Containers and Pods](/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/assign-cpu-resource/)
+
+* [Configure Quality of Service for Pods](/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/quality-service-pod/)
+-->
+
+### 应用开发者参考
+
+* [为容器和 Pod 分配内存资源](/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/assign-memory-resource/)
+
+* [为容器和 Pod 分配 CPU 资源](/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/assign-cpu-resource/)
+
+* [为 Pod 配置 Service 数量](/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/quality-service-pod/)
+
+{{% /capture %}}
+
+
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+kind: Deployment
+metadata:
+  name: pod-quota-demo
+spec:
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      purpose: quota-demo
+  replicas: 3
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        purpose: quota-demo
+    spec:
+      containers:
+      - name: pod-quota-demo
+        image: nginx
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: ResourceQuota
+metadata:
+  name: pod-demo
+spec:
+  hard:
+    pods: "2"