Merge pull request #2 from tim-zju/symbolError

fix typos
This commit is contained in:
Aaron.L.Xu
2016-12-23 11:41:02 +08:00
committed by GitHub
26 changed files with 73 additions and 75 deletions
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@@ -33,4 +33,4 @@ Note that code issues should be filed against the main kubernetes repository, wh
### Submitting Documentation Pull Requests ### Submitting Documentation Pull Requests
If youre fixing an issue in the existing documentation, you should submit a PR against the master branch. Follow [these instructions to create a documentation pull request against the kubernetes.io repository](http://kubernetes.io/docs/contribute/create-pull-request/). If you're fixing an issue in the existing documentation, you should submit a PR against the master branch. Follow [these instructions to create a documentation pull request against the kubernetes.io repository](http://kubernetes.io/docs/contribute/create-pull-request/).
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@@ -17,19 +17,19 @@ title: Case Studies
<div class="case-studies"> <div class="case-studies">
<div class="case-study"> <div class="case-study">
<img src="/images/case_studies/pearson.png" alt="Pearson"> <img src="/images/case_studies/pearson.png" alt="Pearson">
<p class="quote">"We chose Kubernetes because of its flexibility, ease of management and the way it improves our engineers productivity."</p> <p class="quote">"We chose Kubernetes because of its flexibility, ease of management and the way it improves our engineers' productivity."</p>
<!--<p class="attrib">— Chris Jackson, Director for Cloud Product Engineering, Pearson</p>--> <!--<p class="attrib">— Chris Jackson, Director for Cloud Product Engineering, Pearson</p>-->
<a href="./pearson/">Read about Pearson</a> <a href="./pearson/">Read about Pearson</a>
</div> </div>
<div class="case-study"> <div class="case-study">
<img src="/images/case_studies/wikimedia.png" alt="Wikimedia"> <img src="/images/case_studies/wikimedia.png" alt="Wikimedia">
<p class="quote">"With Kubernetes, were simplifying our environment and making it easier for developers to build the tools that make wikis run better."</p> <p class="quote">"With Kubernetes, we're simplifying our environment and making it easier for developers to build the tools that make wikis run better."</p>
<!--<p class="attrib">— Yuvi Panda, Operations Engineer, Wikimedia Foundation</p>--> <!--<p class="attrib">— Yuvi Panda, Operations Engineer, Wikimedia Foundation</p>-->
<a href="./wikimedia/">Read about Wikimedia</a> <a href="./wikimedia/">Read about Wikimedia</a>
</div> </div>
<div class="case-study"> <div class="case-study">
<img src="/images/case_studies/ebay.png" alt="eBay"> <img src="/images/case_studies/ebay.png" alt="eBay">
<p class="quote">Inside eBays shift to Kubernetes and containers atop OpenStack</p> <p class="quote">Inside eBay's shift to Kubernetes and containers atop OpenStack</p>
<a href="http://www.nextplatform.com/2015/11/12/inside-ebays-shift-to-kubernetes-and-containers-atop-openstack/">Read about eBay</a> <a href="http://www.nextplatform.com/2015/11/12/inside-ebays-shift-to-kubernetes-and-containers-atop-openstack/">Read about eBay</a>
</div> </div>
<div class="case-study"> <div class="case-study">
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ title: Case Studies
<section id="video"> <section id="video">
<main> <main>
<!--<div>--> <!--<div>-->
<!--<h3>I dont want to deploy software the old way ever again</h3>--> <!--<h3>"I don't want to deploy software the old way ever again"</h3>-->
<!--<p class="attrib">— Dylan Carney, Lead Software Engineer, Zulily</p>--> <!--<p class="attrib">— Dylan Carney, Lead Software Engineer, Zulily</p>-->
<!--<img src="/images/case_studies/zulily.png" id="zulilyLogo" alt="zulily">--> <!--<img src="/images/case_studies/zulily.png" id="zulilyLogo" alt="zulily">-->
<!--</div>--> <!--</div>-->
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@@ -13,13 +13,13 @@ title: Pearson Case Study
<section id="mainContent"> <section id="mainContent">
<main> <main>
<div class="content"> <div class="content">
<h3 id="caseStudyTitle">Using Kubernetes to reinvent the worlds largest educational company</h3> <h3 id="caseStudyTitle">Using Kubernetes to reinvent the world's largest educational company</h3>
<p> <p>
Pearson, the worlds education company, serving 75 million learners worldwide, set a goal to more than double that number to 200 million by 2025. A key part of this growth is in digital learning experiences, and that requires an infrastructure platform that is able to scale quickly and deliver products to market faster. So Pearsons Cloud Technology team chose Kubernetes to help build a platform to meet the business requirements. </p> Pearson, the world's education company, serving 75 million learners worldwide, set a goal to more than double that number to 200 million by 2025. A key part of this growth is in digital learning experiences, and that requires an infrastructure platform that is able to scale quickly and deliver products to market faster. So Pearson's Cloud Technology team chose Kubernetes to help build a platform to meet the business requirements. </p>
<div class="feature"> <div class="feature">
<img src="/images/case_studies/pearson.png" alt="Pearson"> <img src="/images/case_studies/pearson.png" alt="Pearson">
<p class="quote"> <p class="quote">
"To transform our infrastructure, we had to think beyond simply enabling automated provisioning, we realized we had to build a platform that would allow Pearson developers to build manage and deploy applications in a completely different way. We chose Kubernetes because of its flexibility, ease of management and the way it would improve our engineers productivity." </p> "To transform our infrastructure, we had to think beyond simply enabling automated provisioning, we realized we had to build a platform that would allow Pearson developers to build manage and deploy applications in a completely different way. We chose Kubernetes because of its flexibility, ease of management and the way it would improve our engineers' productivity." </p>
<p class="attrib">— Chris Jackson, Director for Cloud Product Engineering, Pearson</p> <p class="attrib">— Chris Jackson, Director for Cloud Product Engineering, Pearson</p>
</div> </div>
</div> </div>
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ title: Pearson Case Study
<div class="bullet"> <div class="bullet">
<h4>Why Kubernetes:</h4> <h4>Why Kubernetes:</h4>
<ul> <ul>
<li>Kubernetes will allow Pearsons teams to develop their apps in a consistent manner, saving time and minimizing complexity.</li> <li>Kubernetes will allow Pearson's teams to develop their apps in a consistent manner, saving time and minimizing complexity.</li>
</ul> </ul>
</div> </div>
<div class="bullet"> <div class="bullet">
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ title: Pearson Case Study
<div class="bullet"> <div class="bullet">
<h4>Results:</h4> <h4>Results:</h4>
<ul> <ul>
<li>Pearson is building an enterprise-wide platform for delivering innovative, web-based educational content. They expect engineers productivity to increase by up to 20 percent.</li> <li>Pearson is building an enterprise-wide platform for delivering innovative, web-based educational content. They expect engineers' productivity to increase by up to 20 percent.</li>
</ul> </ul>
</div> </div>
</div> </div>
@@ -63,9 +63,9 @@ title: Pearson Case Study
<main> <main>
<div class="content"> <div class="content">
<h4>Kubernetes powers a comprehensive developer experience</h4> <h4>Kubernetes powers a comprehensive developer experience</h4>
<p>Pearson wanted to use as much open source technology as possible for the platform given that it provides both technical and commercial benefits over the duration of the project. Jackson says, "Building an infrastructure platform based on open source technology in Pearson was a no-brainer, the sharing of technical challenges and advanced use cases in a community of people with talent far beyond what we could hire independently allows us to innovate at a level we could not reach on our own. Our engineers enjoy returning code to the community and participating in talks, blogs and meetings, its a great way for us to allow our team to express themselves and share the pride they have in their work."</p> <p>Pearson wanted to use as much open source technology as possible for the platform given that it provides both technical and commercial benefits over the duration of the project. Jackson says, "Building an infrastructure platform based on open source technology in Pearson was a no-brainer, the sharing of technical challenges and advanced use cases in a community of people with talent far beyond what we could hire independently allows us to innovate at a level we could not reach on our own. Our engineers enjoy returning code to the community and participating in talks, blogs and meetings, it's a great way for us to allow our team to express themselves and share the pride they have in their work."</p>
<p>It also wanted to use a container-focused platform. Pearson has 400 development groups and diverse brands with varying business and technical needs. With containers, each brand could experiment with building new types of content using their preferred technologies, and then deliver it using containers. Pearson chose Kubernetes because it believes that is the best technology for managing containers, has the widest community support and offers the most flexible and powerful tools."</p> <p>It also wanted to use a container-focused platform. Pearson has 400 development groups and diverse brands with varying business and technical needs. With containers, each brand could experiment with building new types of content using their preferred technologies, and then deliver it using containers. Pearson chose Kubernetes because it believes that is the best technology for managing containers, has the widest community support and offers the most flexible and powerful tools."</p>
<p>Kubernetes is at the core of the platform weve built for developers. After we get our big spike in back-to-school in traffic, much of Pearsons traffic will interact with Kubernetes. It is proving to be as effective as we had hoped," Jackson says.</p> <p>Kubernetes is at the core of the platform we've built for developers. After we get our big spike in back-to-school in traffic, much of Pearson's traffic will interact with Kubernetes. It is proving to be as effective as we had hoped," Jackson says.</p>
</div> </div>
</main> </main>
</section> </section>
@@ -74,9 +74,9 @@ title: Pearson Case Study
<main> <main>
<div class="content"> <div class="content">
<h4>Encouraging experimentation, saving engineers time</h4> <h4>Encouraging experimentation, saving engineers time</h4>
<p>With the new platform, Pearson will increase stability and performance, and to bring products to market more quickly. The company says its engineers will also get a productivity boost because they wont spend time managing infrastructure. Jackson estimates 15 to 20 percent in productivity savings.</p> <p>With the new platform, Pearson will increase stability and performance, and to bring products to market more quickly. The company says its engineers will also get a productivity boost because they won't spend time managing infrastructure. Jackson estimates 15 to 20 percent in productivity savings.</p>
<p>Beyond that, Pearson says the platform will encourage innovation because of the ease with which new applications can be developed, and because applications will be deployed far more quickly than in the past. It expects that will help the company meet its goal of reaching 200 million learners within the next 10 years.</p> <p>Beyond that, Pearson says the platform will encourage innovation because of the ease with which new applications can be developed, and because applications will be deployed far more quickly than in the past. It expects that will help the company meet its goal of reaching 200 million learners within the next 10 years.</p>
<p>"Were already seeing tremendous benefits with Kubernetes — improved engineering productivity, faster delivery of applications and a simplified infrastructure. But this is just the beginning. Kubernetes will help transform the way that educational content is delivered online," says Jackson.</p> <p>"We're already seeing tremendous benefits with Kubernetes — improved engineering productivity, faster delivery of applications and a simplified infrastructure. But this is just the beginning. Kubernetes will help transform the way that educational content is delivered online," says Jackson.</p>
</div> </div>
</main> </main>
</section> </section>
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@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ title: Wikimedia Case Study
<div class="feature"> <div class="feature">
<img src="/images/case_studies/wikimedia.png" alt="Wikimedia"> <img src="/images/case_studies/wikimedia.png" alt="Wikimedia">
<p class="quote"> <p class="quote">
"Wikimedia Tool Labs is vital for making sure wikis all around the world work as well as they possibly can. Because its grown organically for almost 10 years, it has become an extremely challenging environment and difficult to maintain. Its like a big ball of mud — you really cant see through it. With Kubernetes, were simplifying the environment and making it easier for developers to build the tools that make wikis run better." "Wikimedia Tool Labs is vital for making sure wikis all around the world work as well as they possibly can. Because it's grown organically for almost 10 years, it has become an extremely challenging environment and difficult to maintain. It's like a big ball of mud — you really can't see through it. With Kubernetes, we're simplifying the environment and making it easier for developers to build the tools that make wikis run better."
</p> </p>
<p class="attrib">— Yuvi Panda, operations engineer at Wikimedia Foundation and Wikimedia Tool Labs</p> <p class="attrib">— Yuvi Panda, operations engineer at Wikimedia Foundation and Wikimedia Tool Labs</p>
</div> </div>
@@ -67,13 +67,13 @@ title: Wikimedia Case Study
<div class="content"> <div class="content">
<h4>Using Kubernetes to provide tools for maintaining wikis</h4> <h4>Using Kubernetes to provide tools for maintaining wikis</h4>
<p> <p>
Wikimedia Tool Labs is run by a staff of four-and-a-half paid employees and two volunteers. The infrastructure didn't make it easy or intuitive for developers to build bots and other tools to make wikis work more easily. Yuvi says, "Its incredibly chaotic. We have lots of Perl and Bash duct tape on top of it. Everything is super fragile." Wikimedia Tool Labs is run by a staff of four-and-a-half paid employees and two volunteers. The infrastructure didn't make it easy or intuitive for developers to build bots and other tools to make wikis work more easily. Yuvi says, "It's incredibly chaotic. We have lots of Perl and Bash duct tape on top of it. Everything is super fragile."
</p> </p>
<p> <p>
To solve the problem, Wikimedia Tool Labs migrated parts of its infrastructure to Kubernetes, in preparation for eventually moving its entire system. Yuvi said Kubernetes greatly simplifies maintenance. The goal is to allow developers creating bots and other tools to use whatever development methods they want, but make it easier for the Wikimedia Tool Labs to maintain the required infrastructure for hosting and sharing them. To solve the problem, Wikimedia Tool Labs migrated parts of its infrastructure to Kubernetes, in preparation for eventually moving its entire system. Yuvi said Kubernetes greatly simplifies maintenance. The goal is to allow developers creating bots and other tools to use whatever development methods they want, but make it easier for the Wikimedia Tool Labs to maintain the required infrastructure for hosting and sharing them.
</p> </p>
<p> <p>
"With Kubernetes, Ive been able to remove a lot of our custom-made code, which makes everything easier to maintain. Our users code also runs in a more stable way than previously," says Yuvi. "With Kubernetes, I've been able to remove a lot of our custom-made code, which makes everything easier to maintain. Our users' code also runs in a more stable way than previously," says Yuvi.
</p> </p>
</div> </div>
</main> </main>
@@ -84,10 +84,10 @@ title: Wikimedia Case Study
<div class="content"> <div class="content">
<h4>Simplifying infrastructure and keeping wikis running better</h4> <h4>Simplifying infrastructure and keeping wikis running better</h4>
<p> <p>
Wikimedia Tool Labs has seen great success with the initial Kubernetes deployment. Old code is being simplified and eliminated, contributing developers dont have to change the way they write their tools and bots, and those tools and bots run in a more stable fashion than they have in the past. The paid staff and volunteers are able to better keep up with fixing issues. Wikimedia Tool Labs has seen great success with the initial Kubernetes deployment. Old code is being simplified and eliminated, contributing developers don't have to change the way they write their tools and bots, and those tools and bots run in a more stable fashion than they have in the past. The paid staff and volunteers are able to better keep up with fixing issues.
</p> </p>
<p> <p>
In the future, with a more complete migration to Kubernetes, Wikimedia Tool Labs expects to make it even easier to host and maintain the bots and tools that help run wikis across the world. The tool labs already host approximately 1,300 tools and bots from 800 volunteers, with many more being submitted every day. Twenty percent of the tool labs web tools that account for more than 60 percent of web traffic now run on Kubernetes. The tool labs has a 25-node cluster that keeps up with each new Kubernetes release. Many existing web tools are migrating to Kubernetes. In the future, with a more complete migration to Kubernetes, Wikimedia Tool Labs expects to make it even easier to host and maintain the bots and tools that help run wikis across the world. The tool labs already host approximately 1,300 tools and bots from 800 volunteers, with many more being submitted every day. Twenty percent of the tool labs' web tools that account for more than 60 percent of web traffic now run on Kubernetes. The tool labs has a 25-node cluster that keeps up with each new Kubernetes release. Many existing web tools are migrating to Kubernetes.
</p> </p>
<p> <p>
"Our goal is to make sure that people all over the world can share knowledge as easily as possible. Kubernetes helps with that, by making it easier for wikis everywhere to have the tools they need to thrive," says Yuvi. "Our goal is to make sure that people all over the world can share knowledge as easily as possible. Kubernetes helps with that, by making it easier for wikis everywhere to have the tools they need to thrive," says Yuvi.
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@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ title: Community
<h3>SIGs</h3> <h3>SIGs</h3>
<p>Have a special interest in how Kubernetes works with another technology? See our ever growing <p>Have a special interest in how Kubernetes works with another technology? See our ever growing
<a href="https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/wiki/Special-Interest-Groups-(SIGs)">lists of SIGs</a>, <a href="https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/wiki/Special-Interest-Groups-(SIGs)">lists of SIGs</a>,
from AWS and Openstack to Big Data and Scalability, theres a place for you to contribute and instructions from AWS and Openstack to Big Data and Scalability, there's a place for you to contribute and instructions
for forming a new SIG if your special interest isnt covered (yet).</p> for forming a new SIG if your special interest isn't covered (yet).</p>
</div> </div>
<div class="content"> <div class="content">
<h3>Events</h3> <h3>Events</h3>
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@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ An example request body:
} }
``` ```
The remote service is expected to fill the ImageReviewStatus field of the request and respond to either allow or disallow access. The response bodys "spec" field is ignored and may be omitted. A permissive response would return: The remote service is expected to fill the ImageReviewStatus field of the request and respond to either allow or disallow access. The response body's "spec" field is ignored and may be omitted. A permissive response would return:
``` ```
{ {
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@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ Lars Kellogg-Stedman.
[Nuage](http://www.nuagenetworks.net) provides a highly scalable policy-based Software-Defined Networking (SDN) platform. Nuage uses the open source Open vSwitch for the data plane along with a feature rich SDN Controller built on open standards. [Nuage](http://www.nuagenetworks.net) provides a highly scalable policy-based Software-Defined Networking (SDN) platform. Nuage uses the open source Open vSwitch for the data plane along with a feature rich SDN Controller built on open standards.
The Nuage platform uses overlays to provide seamless policy-based networking between Kubernetes Pods and non-Kubernetes environments (VMs and bare metal servers). Nuages policy abstraction model is designed with applications in mind and makes it easy to declare fine-grained policies for applications.The platforms real-time analytics engine enables visibility and security monitoring for Kubernetes applications. The Nuage platform uses overlays to provide seamless policy-based networking between Kubernetes Pods and non-Kubernetes environments (VMs and bare metal servers). Nuage's policy abstraction model is designed with applications in mind and makes it easy to declare fine-grained policies for applications.The platform's real-time analytics engine enables visibility and security monitoring for Kubernetes applications.
### OpenVSwitch ### OpenVSwitch
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@@ -57,4 +57,3 @@ and have the following annotations specified:
* `scheduler.alpha.kubernetes.io/tolerations` set to `[{"key":"CriticalAddonsOnly", "operator":"Exists"}]` * `scheduler.alpha.kubernetes.io/tolerations` set to `[{"key":"CriticalAddonsOnly", "operator":"Exists"}]`
The first one marks a pod a critical. The second one is required by Rescheduler algorithm. The first one marks a pod a critical. The second one is required by Rescheduler algorithm.
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@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ root 479 0.0 0.0 4348 812 ? S 00:05 0:00 sleep 1
root 480 0.0 0.0 15572 2212 ? R 00:05 0:00 ps aux root 480 0.0 0.0 15572 2212 ? R 00:05 0:00 ps aux
``` ```
What happens if for any reason the image in this pod is killed off and then restarted by Kubernetes? Will we still see the log lines from the previous invocation of the container followed by the log lines for the started container? Or will we lose the log lines from the original container's execution and only see the log lines for the new container? Lets find out. First let's delete the currently running counter. What happens if for any reason the image in this pod is killed off and then restarted by Kubernetes? Will we still see the log lines from the previous invocation of the container followed by the log lines for the started container? Or will we lose the log lines from the original container's execution and only see the log lines for the new container? Let's find out. First let's delete the currently running counter.
```shell ```shell
$ kubectl delete pod counter $ kubectl delete pod counter
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@@ -17,12 +17,12 @@ Thankfully, there is a system we can use to manage our containers in a cluster e
## The Basics of Using Kubernetes ## The Basics of Using Kubernetes
Before we jump in and start kubeing it up, its important to understand some of the fundamentals of Kubernetes. Before we jump in and start kube'ing it up, it's important to understand some of the fundamentals of Kubernetes.
* Containers: These are the Docker, rtk, AppC, or whatever Container you are running. You can think of these like subatomic particles; everything is made up of them, but you rarely (if ever) interact with them directly. * Containers: These are the Docker, rtk, AppC, or whatever Container you are running. You can think of these like subatomic particles; everything is made up of them, but you rarely (if ever) interact with them directly.
* Pods: Pods are the basic component of Kubernetes. They are a group of Containers that are scheduled, live, and die together. Why would you want to have a group of containers instead of just a single container? Lets say you had a log processor, a web server, and a database. If you couldn't use Pods, you would have to bundle the log processor in the web server and database containers, and each time you updated one you would have to update the other. With Pods, you can just reuse the same log processor for both the web server and database. * Pods: Pods are the basic component of Kubernetes. They are a group of Containers that are scheduled, live, and die together. Why would you want to have a group of containers instead of just a single container? Let's say you had a log processor, a web server, and a database. If you couldn't use Pods, you would have to bundle the log processor in the web server and database containers, and each time you updated one you would have to update the other. With Pods, you can just reuse the same log processor for both the web server and database.
* Deployments: A Deployment provides declarative updates for Pods. You can define Deployments to create new Pods, or replace existing Pods. You only need to describe the desired state in a Deployment object, and the deployment controller will change the actual state to the desired state at a controlled rate for you. You can define Deployments to create new resources, or replace existing ones by new ones. * Deployments: A Deployment provides declarative updates for Pods. You can define Deployments to create new Pods, or replace existing Pods. You only need to describe the desired state in a Deployment object, and the deployment controller will change the actual state to the desired state at a controlled rate for you. You can define Deployments to create new resources, or replace existing ones by new ones.
* Services: A service is the single point of contact for a group of Pods. For example, lets say you have a Deployment that creates four copies of a web server pod. A Service will split the traffic to each of the four copies. Services are "permanent" while the pods behind them can come and go, so its a good idea to use Services. * Services: A service is the single point of contact for a group of Pods. For example, let's say you have a Deployment that creates four copies of a web server pod. A Service will split the traffic to each of the four copies. Services are "permanent" while the pods behind them can come and go, so it's a good idea to use Services.
## Step 1: Creating the Container ## Step 1: Creating the Container
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ To do this, you need to use more Docker. Make sure you have the latest version i
Getting the code: Getting the code:
Before starting, lets get some code to run. You can follow along on your personal machine or a Linux VM in the cloud. I recommend using Linux or a Linux VM; running Docker on Mac and Windows is outside the scope of this tutorial. Before starting, let's get some code to run. You can follow along on your personal machine or a Linux VM in the cloud. I recommend using Linux or a Linux VM; running Docker on Mac and Windows is outside the scope of this tutorial.
```shell ```shell
$ git clone https://github.com/ijason/NodeJS-Sample-App.git app $ git clone https://github.com/ijason/NodeJS-Sample-App.git app
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ $ mv app/EmployeeDB/* app/
$ sed -i -- 's/localhost/mongo/g' ./app/app.js $ sed -i -- 's/localhost/mongo/g' ./app/app.js
``` ```
This is the same sample app we ran before. The second line just moves everything from the `EmployeeDB` subfolder up into the app folder so its easier to access. The third line, once again, replaces the hardcoded `localhost` with the `mongo` proxy. This is the same sample app we ran before. The second line just moves everything from the `EmployeeDB` subfolder up into the app folder so it's easier to access. The third line, once again, replaces the hardcoded `localhost` with the `mongo` proxy.
Building the Docker image: Building the Docker image:
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ $ ls
Dockerfile app Dockerfile app
``` ```
Lets build. Let's build.
```shell ```shell
$ docker build -t myapp . $ docker build -t myapp .
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ After some time, it will finish. You can check the console to see the container
## **Step 4: Creating the Cluster** ## **Step 4: Creating the Cluster**
So now you have the custom container, lets create a cluster to run it. So now you have the custom container, let's create a cluster to run it.
Currently, a cluster can be as small as one machine to as big as 100 machines. You can pick any machine type you want, so you can have a cluster of a single `f1-micro` instance, 100 `n1-standard-32` instances (3,200 cores!), and anything in between. Currently, a cluster can be as small as one machine to as big as 100 machines. You can pick any machine type you want, so you can have a cluster of a single `f1-micro` instance, 100 `n1-standard-32` instances (3,200 cores!), and anything in between.
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ $ gcloud compute disks create \
Pick the same zone as your cluster and an appropriate disk size for your application. Pick the same zone as your cluster and an appropriate disk size for your application.
Now, we need to create a Deployment that will run the database. Im using a Deployment and not a Pod, because if a standalone Pod dies, it won't restart automatically. Now, we need to create a Deployment that will run the database. I'm using a Deployment and not a Pod, because if a standalone Pod dies, it won't restart automatically.
### `db-deployment.yml` ### `db-deployment.yml`
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ We call the deployment `mongo-deployment`, specify one replica, and open the app
The `volumes` section creates the volume for Kubernetes to use. There is a Google Container Engine-specific `gcePersistentDisk` section that maps the disk we made into a Kubernetes volume, and we mount the volume into the `/data/db` directory (as described in the MongoDB Docker documentation) The `volumes` section creates the volume for Kubernetes to use. There is a Google Container Engine-specific `gcePersistentDisk` section that maps the disk we made into a Kubernetes volume, and we mount the volume into the `/data/db` directory (as described in the MongoDB Docker documentation)
Now we have the Deployment, lets create the Service: Now we have the Deployment, let's create the Service:
### `db-service.yml` ### `db-service.yml`
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ db-service.yml
## Step 6: Running the Database ## Step 6: Running the Database
First, lets "log in" to the cluster First, let's "log in" to the cluster
```shell ```shell
$ gcloud container clusters get-credentials mean-cluster $ gcloud container clusters get-credentials mean-cluster
@@ -305,14 +305,14 @@ mongo-deployment-xxxx 1/1 Running 0 3m
## Step 7: Creating the Web Server ## Step 7: Creating the Web Server
Now the database is running, lets start the web server. Now the database is running, let's start the web server.
We need two things: We need two things:
1. Deployment to spin up and down web server pods 1. Deployment to spin up and down web server pods
2. Service to expose our website to the interwebs 2. Service to expose our website to the interwebs
Lets look at the Deployment configuration: Let's look at the Deployment configuration:
### `web-deployment.yml` ### `web-deployment.yml`
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@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ In Kubernetes version 1.5, Windows Server Containers for Kubernetes is supported
4. Docker Version 1.12.2-cs2-ws-beta or later for Windows Server nodes (Linux nodes and Kubernetes control plane can run any Kubernetes supported Docker Version) 4. Docker Version 1.12.2-cs2-ws-beta or later for Windows Server nodes (Linux nodes and Kubernetes control plane can run any Kubernetes supported Docker Version)
## Networking ## Networking
Network is achieved using L3 routing. Because third-party networking plugins (e.g. flannel, calico, etc) dont natively work on Windows Server, existing technology that is built into the Windows and Linux operating systems is relied on. In this L3 networking approach, a /16 subnet is chosen for the cluster nodes, and a /24 subnet is assigned to each worker node. All pods on a given worker node will be connected to the /24 subnet. This allows pods on the same node to communicate with each other. In order to enable networking between pods running on different nodes, routing features that are built into Windows Server 2016 and Linux are used. Network is achieved using L3 routing. Because third-party networking plugins (e.g. flannel, calico, etc) don't natively work on Windows Server, existing technology that is built into the Windows and Linux operating systems is relied on. In this L3 networking approach, a /16 subnet is chosen for the cluster nodes, and a /24 subnet is assigned to each worker node. All pods on a given worker node will be connected to the /24 subnet. This allows pods on the same node to communicate with each other. In order to enable networking between pods running on different nodes, routing features that are built into Windows Server 2016 and Linux are used.
### Linux ### Linux
The above networking approach is already supported on Linux using a bridge interface, which essentially creates a private network local to the node. Similar to the Windows side, routes to all other pod CIDRs must be created in order to send packets via the "public" NIC. The above networking approach is already supported on Linux using a bridge interface, which essentially creates a private network local to the node. Similar to the Windows side, routes to all other pod CIDRs must be created in order to send packets via the "public" NIC.
+11 -11
View File
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ title: Hello World on Google Container Engine
The goal of this codelab is for you to turn a simple Hello World node.js app into a replicated application running on Kubernetes. We will show you how to take code that you have developed on your machine, turn it into a Docker container image, and then run that image on [Google Container Engine](https://cloud.google.com/container-engine/). The goal of this codelab is for you to turn a simple Hello World node.js app into a replicated application running on Kubernetes. We will show you how to take code that you have developed on your machine, turn it into a Docker container image, and then run that image on [Google Container Engine](https://cloud.google.com/container-engine/).
Heres a diagram of the various parts in play in this codelab to help you understand how pieces fit with one another. Use this as a reference as we progress through the codelab; it should all make sense by the time we get to the end. Here's a diagram of the various parts in play in this codelab to help you understand how pieces fit with one another. Use this as a reference as we progress through the codelab; it should all make sense by the time we get to the end.
![image](/images/hellonode/image_1.png) ![image](/images/hellonode/image_1.png)
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ export PROJECT_ID="your-project-id"
Next, [enable billing](https://console.cloud.google.com/billing) in the Cloud Console in order to use Google Cloud resources and [enable the Container Engine API](https://console.cloud.google.com/project/_/kubernetes/list). Next, [enable billing](https://console.cloud.google.com/billing) in the Cloud Console in order to use Google Cloud resources and [enable the Container Engine API](https://console.cloud.google.com/project/_/kubernetes/list).
New users of Google Cloud Platform receive a [$300 free trial](https://console.cloud.google.com/billing/freetrial?hl=en). Running through this codelab shouldnt cost you more than a few dollars of that trial. Google Container Engine pricing is documented [here](https://cloud.google.com/container-engine/pricing). New users of Google Cloud Platform receive a [$300 free trial](https://console.cloud.google.com/billing/freetrial?hl=en). Running through this codelab shouldn't cost you more than a few dollars of that trial. Google Container Engine pricing is documented [here](https://cloud.google.com/container-engine/pricing).
Next, make sure you [download Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download/). You can skip this and the steps for installing Docker and Cloud SDK if you're using Cloud Shell. Next, make sure you [download Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download/). You can skip this and the steps for installing Docker and Cloud SDK if you're using Cloud Shell.
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ You should be able to see your "Hello World!" message at http://localhost:8080/.
Stop the running node server by pressing Ctrl-C. Stop the running node server by pressing Ctrl-C.
Now lets package this application in a Docker container. Now let's package this application in a Docker container.
## Create a Docker container image ## Create a Docker container image
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ Let's try your image out with Docker:
docker run -d -p 8080:8080 --name hello_tutorial gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/hello-node:v1 docker run -d -p 8080:8080 --name hello_tutorial gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/hello-node:v1
``` ```
Visit your app in the browser, or use `curl` or `wget` if youd like : Visit your app in the browser, or use `curl` or `wget` if you'd like :
```shell ```shell
curl http://localhost:8080 curl http://localhost:8080
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ You should see `Hello World!`
curl "http://$(docker-machine ip YOUR-VM-MACHINE-NAME):8080" curl "http://$(docker-machine ip YOUR-VM-MACHINE-NAME):8080"
``` ```
Lets now stop the container. You can list the docker containers with: Let's now stop the container. You can list the docker containers with:
```shell ```shell
docker ps docker ps
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ You should get a Kubernetes cluster with three nodes, ready to receive your cont
![image](/images/hellonode/image_11.png) ![image](/images/hellonode/image_11.png)
Its now time to deploy your own containerized application to the Kubernetes cluster! It's now time to deploy your own containerized application to the Kubernetes cluster!
```shell ```shell
gcloud container clusters get-credentials hello-world gcloud container clusters get-credentials hello-world
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ kubectl expose deployment hello-node --type="LoadBalancer"
**If this fails, make sure your client and server are both version 1.3. See the [Create your cluster](#create-your-cluster) section for details.** **If this fails, make sure your client and server are both version 1.3. See the [Create your cluster](#create-your-cluster) section for details.**
The flag used in this command specifies that well be using the load-balancer provided by the underlying infrastructure (in this case the [Compute Engine load balancer](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/load-balancing/)). Note that we expose the deployment, and not the pod directly. This will cause the resulting service to load balance traffic across all pods managed by the deployment (in this case only 1 pod, but we will add more replicas later). The flag used in this command specifies that we'll be using the load-balancer provided by the underlying infrastructure (in this case the [Compute Engine load balancer](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/load-balancing/)). Note that we expose the deployment, and not the pod directly. This will cause the resulting service to load balance traffic across all pods managed by the deployment (in this case only 1 pod, but we will add more replicas later).
The Kubernetes master creates the load balancer and related Compute Engine forwarding rules, target pools, and firewall rules to make the service fully accessible from outside of Google Cloud Platform. The Kubernetes master creates the load balancer and related Compute Engine forwarding rules, target pools, and firewall rules to make the service fully accessible from outside of Google Cloud Platform.
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ hello-node-714049816-ztzrb 1/1 Running 0 41m
Note the **declarative approach** here - rather than starting or stopping new instances you declare how many instances you want to be running. Kubernetes reconciliation loops simply make sure the reality matches what you requested and take action if needed. Note the **declarative approach** here - rather than starting or stopping new instances you declare how many instances you want to be running. Kubernetes reconciliation loops simply make sure the reality matches what you requested and take action if needed.
Heres a diagram summarizing the state of our Kubernetes cluster: Here's a diagram summarizing the state of our Kubernetes cluster:
![image](/images/hellonode/image_13.png) ![image](/images/hellonode/image_13.png)
@@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ Heres a diagram summarizing the state of our Kubernetes cluster:
As always, the application you deployed to production requires bug fixes or additional features. Kubernetes is here to help you deploy a new version to production without impacting your users. As always, the application you deployed to production requires bug fixes or additional features. Kubernetes is here to help you deploy a new version to production without impacting your users.
First, lets modify the application. On the development machine, edit server.js and update the response message: First, let's modify the application. On the development machine, edit server.js and update the response message:
```javascript ```javascript
response.end('Hello Kubernetes World!'); response.end('Hello Kubernetes World!');
@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ gcloud docker -- push gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/hello-node:v2
Building and pushing this updated image should be much quicker as we take full advantage of the Docker cache. Building and pushing this updated image should be much quicker as we take full advantage of the Docker cache.
Were now ready for Kubernetes to smoothly update our deployment to the new version of the application. In order to change We're now ready for Kubernetes to smoothly update our deployment to the new version of the application. In order to change
the image label for our running container, we will need to edit the existing *hello-node deployment* and change the image from the image label for our running container, we will need to edit the existing *hello-node deployment* and change the image from
`gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/hello-node:v1` to `gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/hello-node:v2`. To do this, we will use the `kubectl set image` command. `gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/hello-node:v1` to `gcr.io/$PROJECT_ID/hello-node:v2`. To do this, we will use the `kubectl set image` command.
@@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ hello-node 4 5 4 3 1h
While this is happening, the users of the services should not see any interruption. After a little while they will start accessing the new version of your application. You can find more details in the [deployment documentation](/docs/user-guide/deployments/). While this is happening, the users of the services should not see any interruption. After a little while they will start accessing the new version of your application. You can find more details in the [deployment documentation](/docs/user-guide/deployments/).
Hopefully with these deployment, scaling and update features youll agree that once youve setup your environment (your GKE/Kubernetes cluster here), Kubernetes is here to help you focus on the application rather than the infrastructure. Hopefully with these deployment, scaling and update features you'll agree that once you've setup your environment (your GKE/Kubernetes cluster here), Kubernetes is here to help you focus on the application rather than the infrastructure.
## Observe the Kubernetes Web UI (optional) ## Observe the Kubernetes Web UI (optional)
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ title: Using Minikube to Create a Cluster
<p>A Kubernetes cluster can be deployed on either physical or virtual machines. To get started with Kubernetes development, you can use <a href="https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube">Minikube</a>. Minikube is a lightweight Kubernetes implementation that creates a VM on your local machine and deploys a simple cluster containing only one node. Minikube is available for Linux, Mac OS and Windows systems. The Minikube CLI provides basic bootstrapping operations for working with your cluster, including start, stop, status, and delete. For this bootcamp, however, you'll use a provided online terminal with Minikube pre-installed.</p> <p>A Kubernetes cluster can be deployed on either physical or virtual machines. To get started with Kubernetes development, you can use <a href="https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube">Minikube</a>. Minikube is a lightweight Kubernetes implementation that creates a VM on your local machine and deploys a simple cluster containing only one node. Minikube is available for Linux, Mac OS and Windows systems. The Minikube CLI provides basic bootstrapping operations for working with your cluster, including start, stop, status, and delete. For this bootcamp, however, you'll use a provided online terminal with Minikube pre-installed.</p>
<p>Now that you know what Kubernetes is, lets go to the online tutorial and start our first cluster!</p> <p>Now that you know what Kubernetes is, let's go to the online tutorial and start our first cluster!</p>
</div> </div>
</div> </div>
@@ -86,9 +86,9 @@ title: Using kubectl to Create a Deployment
<div class="row"> <div class="row">
<div class="col-md-8"> <div class="col-md-8">
<p>For our first Deployment, well use a <a href="https://nodejs.org">Node.js</a> application packaged in a Docker container. The source code and the Dockerfile are available in the <a href="https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes-bootcamp">GitHub repository</a> for the Kubernetes Bootcamp.</p> <p>For our first Deployment, we'll use a <a href="https://nodejs.org">Node.js</a> application packaged in a Docker container. The source code and the Dockerfile are available in the <a href="https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes-bootcamp">GitHub repository</a> for the Kubernetes Bootcamp.</p>
<p>Now that you know what Deployments are, lets go to the online tutorial and deploy our first app!</p> <p>Now that you know what Deployments are, let's go to the online tutorial and deploy our first app!</p>
</div> </div>
</div> </div>
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ title: Viewing Pods and Nodes
<p>You can use these commands to see when applications were deployed, what their current statuses are, where they are running and what their configurations are.</p> <p>You can use these commands to see when applications were deployed, what their current statuses are, where they are running and what their configurations are.</p>
<p>Now that we know more about our cluster components and the command line, lets explore our application.</p> <p>Now that we know more about our cluster components and the command line, let's explore our application.</p>
</div> </div>
<div class="col-md-4"> <div class="col-md-4">
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ title: Using a Service to Expose Your App
<div class="col-md-8"> <div class="col-md-8">
<h3>Kubernetes Services</h3> <h3>Kubernetes Services</h3>
<p>While Pods do have their own unique IP across the cluster, those IPs are not exposed outside Kubernetes. Taking into account that over time Pods may be terminated, deleted or replaced by other Pods, we need a way to let other Pods and applications automatically discover each other. Kubernetes addresses this by grouping Pods in Services. A Kubernetes <b>Service</b> is an abstraction layer which defines a logical set of Pods and enables external traffic exposure, load balancing and service discovery for those Pods.</p> <p>While Pods do have their own unique IP across the cluster, those IP's are not exposed outside Kubernetes. Taking into account that over time Pods may be terminated, deleted or replaced by other Pods, we need a way to let other Pods and applications automatically discover each other. Kubernetes addresses this by grouping Pods in Services. A Kubernetes <b>Service</b> is an abstraction layer which defines a logical set of Pods and enables external traffic exposure, load balancing and service discovery for those Pods.</p>
<p>This abstraction will allow us to expose Pods to traffic originating from outside the cluster. Services have their own unique cluster-private IP address and expose a port to receive traffic. If you choose to expose the service outside the cluster, the options are:</p> <p>This abstraction will allow us to expose Pods to traffic originating from outside the cluster. Services have their own unique cluster-private IP address and expose a port to receive traffic. If you choose to expose the service outside the cluster, the options are:</p>
<ul> <ul>
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ title: Using a Service to Expose Your App
<div class="row"> <div class="row">
<div class="col-md-8"> <div class="col-md-8">
<p>A Service provides load balancing of traffic across the contained set of Pods. This is useful when a service is created to group all Pods from a specific Deployment (our application will make use of this in the next module, when well have multiple instances running).</p> <p>A Service provides load balancing of traffic across the contained set of Pods. This is useful when a service is created to group all Pods from a specific Deployment (our application will make use of this in the next module, when we'll have multiple instances running).</p>
<p>Services are also responsible for service-discovery within the cluster (covered in <a href="/docs/user-guide/connecting-applications/#accessing-the-service">Accessing the Service</a>). This will for example allow a frontend service (like a web server) to receive traffic from a backend service (like a database) without worrying about Pods.</p> <p>Services are also responsible for service-discovery within the cluster (covered in <a href="/docs/user-guide/connecting-applications/#accessing-the-service">Accessing the Service</a>). This will for example allow a frontend service (like a web server) to receive traffic from a backend service (like a database) without worrying about Pods.</p>
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ title: Using a Service to Expose Your App
<p>Labels can be attached to objects at the creation time or later and can be modified at any time. <p>Labels can be attached to objects at the creation time or later and can be modified at any time.
The kubectl run command sets some default Labels/Label Selectors on the new Pods/ Deployment. The link between Labels and Label Selectors defines the relationship between the Deployment and the Pods it creates.</p> The kubectl run command sets some default Labels/Label Selectors on the new Pods/ Deployment. The link between Labels and Label Selectors defines the relationship between the Deployment and the Pods it creates.</p>
<p>Now lets expose our application with the help of a Service, and apply some new Labels.</p> <p>Now let's expose our application with the help of a Service, and apply some new Labels.</p>
</div> </div>
</div> </div>
<br> <br>
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ title: Running Multiple Instances of Your App
<div class="row"> <div class="row">
<div class="col-md-8"> <div class="col-md-8">
<p> Once you have multiple instances of an Application running, you would be able to do Rolling updates without downtime. Well cover that in the next module. Now, lets go to the online terminal and scale our application.</p> <p> Once you have multiple instances of an Application running, you would be able to do Rolling updates without downtime. We'll cover that in the next module. Now, let's go to the online terminal and scale our application.</p>
</div> </div>
</div> </div>
<br> <br>
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ title: Performing a Rolling Update
<div class="row"> <div class="row">
<div class="col-md-8"> <div class="col-md-8">
<p> In the following interactive tutorial well update our application to a new version, and also perform a rollback.</p> <p> In the following interactive tutorial we'll update our application to a new version, and also perform a rollback.</p>
</div> </div>
</div> </div>
<br> <br>
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ zk-2
``` ```
The servers in a ZooKeeper ensemble use natural numbers as unique identifiers, and The servers in a ZooKeeper ensemble use natural numbers as unique identifiers, and
each server's identifier is stored in a file called `myid` in the servers each server's identifier is stored in a file called `myid` in the server's
data directory. data directory.
Examine the contents of the `myid` file for each server. Examine the contents of the `myid` file for each server.
+1 -1
View File
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod kind: Pod
metadata: metadata:
name: hello-world name: hello-world
spec: # specification of the pods contents spec: # specification of the pod's contents
restartPolicy: Never restartPolicy: Never
containers: containers:
- name: hello - name: hello
+1 -1
View File
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ spec:
The patch is specified using json. The patch is specified using json.
The system ensures that you dont clobber changes made by other users or components by confirming that the `resourceVersion` doesnt differ from the version you edited. If you want to update regardless of other changes, remove the `resourceVersion` field when you edit the resource. However, if you do this, dont use your original configuration file as the source since additional fields most likely were set in the live state. The system ensures that you don't clobber changes made by other users or components by confirming that the `resourceVersion` doesn't differ from the version you edited. If you want to update regardless of other changes, remove the `resourceVersion` field when you edit the resource. However, if you do this, don't use your original configuration file as the source since additional fields most likely were set in the live state.
For more information, please see [kubectl patch](/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_patch/) document. For more information, please see [kubectl patch](/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_patch/) document.
+1 -1
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@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ administrator to control the following:
1. The SELinux context of the container. 1. The SELinux context of the container.
1. The user ID. 1. The user ID.
1. The use of host namespaces and networking. 1. The use of host namespaces and networking.
1. Allocating an FSGroup that owns the pods volumes 1. Allocating an FSGroup that owns the pod's volumes
1. Configuring allowable supplemental groups 1. Configuring allowable supplemental groups
1. Requiring the use of a read only root file system 1. Requiring the use of a read only root file system
1. Controlling the usage of volume types 1. Controlling the usage of volume types
+1 -1
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@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ assignees:
title: Installing and Setting up kubectl title: Installing and Setting up kubectl
--- ---
To deploy and manage applications on Kubernetes, youll use the Kubernetes command-line tool, [kubectl](/docs/user-guide/kubectl/). It lets you inspect your cluster resources, create, delete, and update components, and much more. You will use it to look at your new cluster and bring up example apps. To deploy and manage applications on Kubernetes, you'll use the Kubernetes command-line tool, [kubectl](/docs/user-guide/kubectl/). It lets you inspect your cluster resources, create, delete, and update components, and much more. You will use it to look at your new cluster and bring up example apps.
## Install kubectl Binary Via curl ## Install kubectl Binary Via curl
@@ -233,8 +233,8 @@ object](/docs/api-reference/v1/definitions/#_v1_replicationcontroller).
### ReplicaSet ### ReplicaSet
[`ReplicaSet`](/docs/user-guide/replicasets/) is the next-generation Replication Controller that supports the new [set-based label selector](/docs/user-guide/labels/#set-based-requirement). [`ReplicaSet`](/docs/user-guide/replicasets/) is the next-generation Replication Controller that supports the new [set-based label selector](/docs/user-guide/labels/#set-based-requirement).
Its mainly used by [`Deployment`](/docs/user-guide/deployments/) as a mechanism to orchestrate pod creation, deletion and updates. It's mainly used by [`Deployment`](/docs/user-guide/deployments/) as a mechanism to orchestrate pod creation, deletion and updates.
Note that we recommend using Deployments instead of directly using Replica Sets, unless you require custom update orchestration or dont require updates at all. Note that we recommend using Deployments instead of directly using Replica Sets, unless you require custom update orchestration or don't require updates at all.
### Deployment (Recommended) ### Deployment (Recommended)
+1 -2
View File
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ metadata:
name: hello-world name: hello-world
spec: spec:
containers: containers:
# specification of the pods containers # specification of the pod's containers
# ... # ...
securityContext: securityContext:
fsGroup: 1234 fsGroup: 1234
@@ -85,4 +85,3 @@ Please refer to the
[API documentation](/docs/api-reference/v1/definitions/#_v1_securitycontext) [API documentation](/docs/api-reference/v1/definitions/#_v1_securitycontext)
for a detailed listing and description of all the fields available for a detailed listing and description of all the fields available
within the container security context. within the container security context.
+8 -8
View File
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
<div> <div>
<h4><a href="/docs/user-guide/replication-controller/#what-is-a-replication-controller">Self-healing</a></h4> <h4><a href="/docs/user-guide/replication-controller/#what-is-a-replication-controller">Self-healing</a></h4>
<p>Restarts containers that fail, replaces and reschedules containers when nodes die, kills containers <p>Restarts containers that fail, replaces and reschedules containers when nodes die, kills containers
that dont respond to your user-defined health check, and doesnt advertise them to clients until they are ready to serve.</p> that don't respond to your user-defined health check, and doesn't advertise them to clients until they are ready to serve.</p>
</div> </div>
</div> </div>
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
<div> <div>
<h4><a href="/docs/user-guide/deployments/#what-is-a-deployment">Automated rollouts and rollbacks</a></h4> <h4><a href="/docs/user-guide/deployments/#what-is-a-deployment">Automated rollouts and rollbacks</a></h4>
<p>Kubernetes progressively rolls out changes to your application or its configuration, while monitoring <p>Kubernetes progressively rolls out changes to your application or its configuration, while monitoring
application health to ensure it doesnt kill all your instances at the same time. If something goes application health to ensure it doesn't kill all your instances at the same time. If something goes
wrong, Kubernetes will rollback the change for you. Take advantage of a growing ecosystem of deployment solutions.</p> wrong, Kubernetes will rollback the change for you. Take advantage of a growing ecosystem of deployment solutions.</p>
</div> </div>
<div> <div>
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@
<h3>Case Studies</h3> <h3>Case Studies</h3>
<div id="caseStudiesWrapper"> <div id="caseStudiesWrapper">
<div> <div>
<p>Using Kubernetes to reinvent the worlds largest educational company</p> <p>Using Kubernetes to reinvent the world's largest educational company</p>
<a href="/case-studies/pearson/">Read more</a> <a href="/case-studies/pearson/">Read more</a>
</div> </div>
<div> <div>
@@ -139,11 +139,11 @@
<a href="https://blog.box.com/blog/kubernetes-box-microservices-maximum-velocity/">Read more</a> <a href="https://blog.box.com/blog/kubernetes-box-microservices-maximum-velocity/">Read more</a>
</div> </div>
<div> <div>
<p>Inside eBays shift to Kubernetes and containers atop OpenStack</p> <p>Inside eBay's shift to Kubernetes and containers atop OpenStack</p>
<a href="http://www.nextplatform.com/2015/11/12/inside-ebays-shift-to-kubernetes-and-containers-atop-openstack/">Read more</a> <a href="http://www.nextplatform.com/2015/11/12/inside-ebays-shift-to-kubernetes-and-containers-atop-openstack/">Read more</a>
</div> </div>
<div> <div>
<p>Migrating from a homegrown cluster to Kubernetes</p> <p>Migrating from a homegrown 'cluster' to Kubernetes</p>
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6XGUTu3WhBw">Watch the video</a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6XGUTu3WhBw">Watch the video</a>
</div> </div>
</div> </div>
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
<!--&lt;!&ndash;<p>Creating Next Generation Kubernetes Infrastructure at Viacom</p>&ndash;&gt;--> <!--&lt;!&ndash;<p>Creating Next Generation Kubernetes Infrastructure at Viacom</p>&ndash;&gt;-->
<!--&lt;!&ndash;</div>&ndash;&gt;--> <!--&lt;!&ndash;</div>&ndash;&gt;-->
<!--<div>--> <!--<div>-->
<!--<p>Using Kubernetes to reinvent the worlds largest educational company</p>--> <!--<p>Using Kubernetes to reinvent the world's largest educational company</p>-->
<!--<a href="/case-studies/pearson/">Read more</a>--> <!--<a href="/case-studies/pearson/">Read more</a>-->
<!--</div>--> <!--</div>-->
<!--<div>--> <!--<div>-->
@@ -162,11 +162,11 @@
<!--<a href="https://blog.box.com/blog/kubernetes-box-microservices-maximum-velocity/">Read more</a>--> <!--<a href="https://blog.box.com/blog/kubernetes-box-microservices-maximum-velocity/">Read more</a>-->
<!--</div>--> <!--</div>-->
<!--<div>--> <!--<div>-->
<!--<p>Inside eBays shift to Kubernetes and containers atop OpenStack</p>--> <!--<p>Inside eBay's shift to Kubernetes and containers atop OpenStack</p>-->
<!--<a href="http://www.nextplatform.com/2015/11/12/inside-ebays-shift-to-kubernetes-and-containers-atop-openstack/">Read the story</a>--> <!--<a href="http://www.nextplatform.com/2015/11/12/inside-ebays-shift-to-kubernetes-and-containers-atop-openstack/">Read the story</a>-->
<!--</div>--> <!--</div>-->
<!--<div>--> <!--<div>-->
<!--<p>Migrating from a homegrown cluster to Kubernetes</p>--> <!--<p>Migrating from a homegrown 'cluster' to Kubernetes</p>-->
<!--<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6XGUTu3WhBw">Watch the video</a>--> <!--<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6XGUTu3WhBw">Watch the video</a>-->
<!--</div>--> <!--</div>-->
<!--</div>--> <!--</div>-->