[zh] Fix links in Concepts section (4)
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@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
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---
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reviewers:
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- Kashomon
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- bprashanth
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- madhusudancs
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title: ReplicaSet
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content_type: concept
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weight: 10
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@@ -11,19 +7,59 @@ weight: 10
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<!-- overview -->
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<!--
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ReplicaSet is the next-generation Replication Controller. The only difference
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between a _ReplicaSet_ and a
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[_Replication Controller_](/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/replicationcontroller/) right now is
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the selector support. ReplicaSet supports the new set-based selector requirements
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as described in the [labels user guide](/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/labels/#label-selectors)
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whereas a Replication Controller only supports equality-based selector requirements.
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A ReplicaSet's purpose is to maintain a stable set of replica Pods running at any given time. As such, it is often
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used to guarantee the availability of a specified number of identical Pods.
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-->
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ReplicaSet 是下一代的 Replication Controller。 _ReplicaSet_ 和 [_Replication Controller_](/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/replicationcontroller/) 的唯一区别是选择器的支持。ReplicaSet 支持新的基于集合的选择器需求,这在[标签用户指南](/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/labels/#label-selectors)中有描述。而 Replication Controller 仅支持基于相等选择器的需求。
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ReplicaSet 的目的是维护一组在任何时候都处于运行状态的 Pod 副本的稳定集合。
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因此,它通常用来保证给定数量的、完全相同的 Pod 的可用性。
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<!-- body -->
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<!--
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## How a ReplicaSet works
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A ReplicaSet is defined with fields, including a selector that specifies how
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to identify Pods it can acquire, a number of replicas indicating how many Pods
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it should be maintaining, and a pod template specifying the data of new Pods
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it should create to meet the number of replicas criteria. A ReplicaSet then
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fulfills its purpose by creating and deleting Pods as needed to reach the
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desired number. When a ReplicaSet needs to create new Pods, it uses its Pod
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template.
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-->
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## ReplicaSet 的工作原理 {#how-a-replicaset-works}
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RepicaSet 是通过一组字段来定义的,包括一个用来识别可获得的 Pod
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的集合的选择算符,一个用来标明应该维护的副本个数的数值,一个用来指定应该创建新 Pod
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以满足副本个数条件时要使用的 Pod 模板等等。每个 ReplicaSet 都通过根据需要创建和
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删除 Pod 以使得副本个数达到期望值,进而实现其存在价值。当 ReplicaSet 需要创建
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新的 Pod 时,会使用所提供的 Pod 模板。
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<!--
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A ReplicaSet is linked to its Pods via the Pods'
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[metadata.ownerReferences](/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/garbage-collection/#owners-and-dependents)
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field, which specifies what resource the current object is owned by. All Pods
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acquired by a ReplicaSet have their owning ReplicaSet's identifying
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information within their ownerReferences field. It's through this link that
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the ReplicaSet knows of the state of the Pods it is maintaining and plans
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accordingly.
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-->
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ReplicaSet 通过 Pod 上的
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[metadata.ownerReferences](/zh/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/garbage-collection/#owners-and-dependents)
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字段连接到附属 Pod,该字段给出当前对象的属主资源。
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ReplicaSet 所获得的 Pod 都在其 ownerReferences 字段中包含了属主 ReplicaSet
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的标识信息。正是通过这一连接,ReplicaSet 知道它所维护的 Pod 集合的状态,
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并据此计划其操作行为。
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<!--
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A ReplicaSet identifies new Pods to acquire by using its selector. If there is
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a Pod that has no OwnerReference or the OwnerReference is not a {{<
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glossary_tooltip term_id="controller" >}} and it matches a ReplicaSet's
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selector, it will be immediately acquired by said ReplicaSet.
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-->
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ReplicaSet 使用其选择算符来辨识要获得的 Pod 集合。如果某个 Pod 没有
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OwnerReference 或者其 OwnerReference 不是一个
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{{< glossary_tooltip text="控制器" term_id="controller" >}},且其匹配到
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某 ReplicaSet 的选择算符,则该 Pod 立即被此 ReplicaSet 获得。
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<!--
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## How to use a ReplicaSet
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@@ -43,8 +79,7 @@ creation, deletion and updates. When you use Deployments you don't have to worry
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about managing the ReplicaSets that they create. Deployments own and manage
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their ReplicaSets.
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-->
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## 怎样使用 ReplicaSet
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## 怎样使用 ReplicaSet {#how-to-use-a-replicaset}
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大多数支持 Replication Controllers 的[`kubectl`](/docs/user-guide/kubectl/)命令也支持 ReplicaSets。但[`rolling-update`](/docs/reference/generated/kubectl/kubectl-commands#rolling-update) 命令是个例外。如果您想要滚动更新功能请考虑使用 Deployment。[`rolling-update`](/docs/reference/generated/kubectl/kubectl-commands#rolling-update) 命令是必需的,而 Deployment 是声明性的,因此我们建议通过 [`rollout`](/docs/reference/generated/kubectl/kubectl-commands#rollout)命令使用 Deployment。
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