Convert site to Hugo (#8316)
This commit converts content and layout to use Hugo.
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title: Networking
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content_template: templates/task
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---
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{{% capture overview %}}
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Kubernetes supports the [Container Network Interface (CNI)](https://github.com/containernetworking/cni).
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This is a network plugin architecture that allows you to use whatever
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Kubernetes-friendly SDN you want. Currently this means support for Flannel and Canal.
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This page shows how the various network portions of a cluster work and how to configure them.
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{{% /capture %}}
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{{% capture prerequisites %}}
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This page assumes you have a working Juju deployed cluster.
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{{< note >}}
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**Note:** Note that if you deploy a cluster via conjure-up or the CDK bundles, manually deploying CNI plugins is unnecessary.
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{{< /note >}}
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{{% /capture %}}
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{{% capture steps %}}
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The CNI charms are [subordinates](https://jujucharms.com/docs/stable/authors-subordinate-applications).
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These charms will require a principal charm that implements the `kubernetes-cni` interface in order to properly deploy.
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## Flannel
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```
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juju deploy flannel
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juju add-relation flannel kubernetes-master
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juju add-relation flannel kubernetes-worker
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juju add-relation flannel etcd
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```
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## Canal
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```
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juju deploy canal
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juju add-relation canal kubernetes-master
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juju add-relation canal kubernetes-worker
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juju add-relation canal etcd
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```
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### Configuration
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**iface** The interface to configure the flannel or canal SDN binding. If this value is
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empty string or undefined the code will attempt to find the default network
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adapter similar to the following command:
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```bash
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$ route | grep default | head -n 1 | awk {'print $8'}
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```
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**cidr** The network range to configure the flannel or canal SDN to declare when
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establishing networking setup with etcd. Ensure this network range is not active
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on layers 2/3 you're deploying to, as it will cause collisions and odd behavior
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if care is not taken when selecting a good CIDR range to assign to flannel. It's
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also good practice to ensure you allot yourself a large enough IP range to support
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how large your cluster will potentially scale. Class A IP ranges with /24 are
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a good option.
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{{% /capture %}}
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