Tweak indentation on portforward page

This PR fixes the indentation nits in the
`port-forward-access-application-cluster` page.
We are not supposed to indent lines by 4 spaces because such
indentations may mislead the markdown parser to render them as code
snippets.
This commit is contained in:
Qiming Teng
2022-04-27 10:20:18 +08:00
parent 0577a89dff
commit 7359d60de8
@@ -11,180 +11,169 @@ This page shows how to use `kubectl port-forward` to connect to a MongoDB
server running in a Kubernetes cluster. This type of connection can be useful server running in a Kubernetes cluster. This type of connection can be useful
for database debugging. for database debugging.
## {{% heading "prerequisites" %}} ## {{% heading "prerequisites" %}}
* {{< include "task-tutorial-prereqs.md" >}} {{< version-check >}} * {{< include "task-tutorial-prereqs.md" >}} {{< version-check >}}
* Install [MongoDB Shell](https://www.mongodb.com/try/download/shell). * Install [MongoDB Shell](https://www.mongodb.com/try/download/shell).
<!-- steps --> <!-- steps -->
## Creating MongoDB deployment and service ## Creating MongoDB deployment and service
1. Create a Deployment that runs MongoDB: 1. Create a Deployment that runs MongoDB:
```shell ```shell
kubectl apply -f https://k8s.io/examples/application/mongodb/mongo-deployment.yaml kubectl apply -f https://k8s.io/examples/application/mongodb/mongo-deployment.yaml
``` ```
The output of a successful command verifies that the deployment was created: The output of a successful command verifies that the deployment was created:
``` ```
deployment.apps/mongo created deployment.apps/mongo created
``` ```
View the pod status to check that it is ready: View the pod status to check that it is ready:
```shell ```shell
kubectl get pods kubectl get pods
``` ```
The output displays the pod created: The output displays the pod created:
``` ```
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
mongo-75f59d57f4-4nd6q 1/1 Running 0 2m4s mongo-75f59d57f4-4nd6q 1/1 Running 0 2m4s
``` ```
View the Deployment's status: View the Deployment's status:
```shell ```shell
kubectl get deployment kubectl get deployment
``` ```
The output displays that the Deployment was created: The output displays that the Deployment was created:
``` ```
NAME READY UP-TO-DATE AVAILABLE AGE NAME READY UP-TO-DATE AVAILABLE AGE
mongo 1/1 1 1 2m21s mongo 1/1 1 1 2m21s
``` ```
The Deployment automatically manages a ReplicaSet. The Deployment automatically manages a ReplicaSet.
View the ReplicaSet status using: View the ReplicaSet status using:
```shell ```shell
kubectl get replicaset kubectl get replicaset
``` ```
The output displays that the ReplicaSet was created: The output displays that the ReplicaSet was created:
```
NAME DESIRED CURRENT READY AGE
mongo-75f59d57f4 1 1 1 3m12s
```
```
NAME DESIRED CURRENT READY AGE
mongo-75f59d57f4 1 1 1 3m12s
```
2. Create a Service to expose MongoDB on the network: 2. Create a Service to expose MongoDB on the network:
```shell ```shell
kubectl apply -f https://k8s.io/examples/application/mongodb/mongo-service.yaml kubectl apply -f https://k8s.io/examples/application/mongodb/mongo-service.yaml
``` ```
The output of a successful command verifies that the Service was created: The output of a successful command verifies that the Service was created:
``` ```
service/mongo created service/mongo created
``` ```
Check the Service created: Check the Service created:
```shell ```shell
kubectl get service mongo kubectl get service mongo
``` ```
The output displays the service created: The output displays the service created:
``` ```
NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
mongo ClusterIP 10.96.41.183 <none> 27017/TCP 11s mongo ClusterIP 10.96.41.183 <none> 27017/TCP 11s
``` ```
3. Verify that the MongoDB server is running in the Pod, and listening on port 27017: 3. Verify that the MongoDB server is running in the Pod, and listening on port 27017:
```shell ```shell
# Change mongo-75f59d57f4-4nd6q to the name of the Pod # Change mongo-75f59d57f4-4nd6q to the name of the Pod
kubectl get pod mongo-75f59d57f4-4nd6q --template='{{(index (index .spec.containers 0).ports 0).containerPort}}{{"\n"}}' kubectl get pod mongo-75f59d57f4-4nd6q --template='{{(index (index .spec.containers 0).ports 0).containerPort}}{{"\n"}}'
``` ```
The output displays the port for MongoDB in that Pod: The output displays the port for MongoDB in that Pod:
``` ```
27017 27017
``` ```
(this is the TCP port allocated to MongoDB on the internet). 27017 is the TCP port allocated to MongoDB on the internet.
## Forward a local port to a port on the Pod ## Forward a local port to a port on the Pod
1. `kubectl port-forward` allows using resource name, such as a pod name, to select a matching pod to port forward to. 1. `kubectl port-forward` allows using resource name, such as a pod name, to select a matching pod to port forward to.
```shell ```shell
# Change mongo-75f59d57f4-4nd6q to the name of the Pod # Change mongo-75f59d57f4-4nd6q to the name of the Pod
kubectl port-forward mongo-75f59d57f4-4nd6q 28015:27017 kubectl port-forward mongo-75f59d57f4-4nd6q 28015:27017
``` ```
which is the same as which is the same as
```shell ```shell
kubectl port-forward pods/mongo-75f59d57f4-4nd6q 28015:27017 kubectl port-forward pods/mongo-75f59d57f4-4nd6q 28015:27017
``` ```
or or
```shell ```shell
kubectl port-forward deployment/mongo 28015:27017 kubectl port-forward deployment/mongo 28015:27017
``` ```
or or
```shell ```shell
kubectl port-forward replicaset/mongo-75f59d57f4 28015:27017 kubectl port-forward replicaset/mongo-75f59d57f4 28015:27017
``` ```
or or
```shell ```shell
kubectl port-forward service/mongo 28015:27017 kubectl port-forward service/mongo 28015:27017
``` ```
Any of the above commands works. The output is similar to this: Any of the above commands works. The output is similar to this:
``` ```
Forwarding from 127.0.0.1:28015 -> 27017 Forwarding from 127.0.0.1:28015 -> 27017
Forwarding from [::1]:28015 -> 27017 Forwarding from [::1]:28015 -> 27017
``` ```
{{< note >}} {{< note >}}
`kubectl port-forward` does not return. To continue with the exercises, you will need to open another terminal.
{{< /note >}}
`kubectl port-forward` does not return. To continue with the exercises, you will need to open another terminal. 2. Start the MongoDB command line interface:
{{< /note >}} ```shell
mongosh --port 28015
```
2. Start the MongoDB command line interface: 3. At the MongoDB command line prompt, enter the `ping` command:
```shell ```
mongosh --port 28015 db.runCommand( { ping: 1 } )
``` ```
3. At the MongoDB command line prompt, enter the `ping` command: A successful ping request returns:
``` ```
db.runCommand( { ping: 1 } ) { ok: 1 }
``` ```
A successful ping request returns:
```
{ ok: 1 }
```
### Optionally let _kubectl_ choose the local port {#let-kubectl-choose-local-port} ### Optionally let _kubectl_ choose the local port {#let-kubectl-choose-local-port}
@@ -204,7 +193,6 @@ Forwarding from 127.0.0.1:63753 -> 27017
Forwarding from [::1]:63753 -> 27017 Forwarding from [::1]:63753 -> 27017
``` ```
<!-- discussion --> <!-- discussion -->
## Discussion ## Discussion
@@ -219,9 +207,7 @@ The support for UDP protocol is tracked in
[issue 47862](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/47862). [issue 47862](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/47862).
{{< /note >}} {{< /note >}}
## {{% heading "whatsnext" %}} ## {{% heading "whatsnext" %}}
Learn more about [kubectl port-forward](/docs/reference/generated/kubectl/kubectl-commands/#port-forward). Learn more about [kubectl port-forward](/docs/reference/generated/kubectl/kubectl-commands/#port-forward).