Merge release 1.12 into release 1.13 (#14171)
* ZH-trans: Update coarse-parallel-processing-work-queue.md (#11862) * ZH-trans: Update coarse-parallel-processing-work-queue.md * Update coarse-parallel-processing-work-queue.md * zh-trans: add /docs/concepts/architecture/cloud-controller.md (#11799) * docs/concepts/architecture/cloud-controller.md * docs/concepts/architecture/cloud-controller.md * docs/concepts/architecture/cloud-controller.md * fix * fix * fix * zh-trans: /docs/contribute/style/kubernetes-components.md (#11838) Signed-off-by: liyuan198251 <li.yuan4@zte.com.cn> zh-trans: /docs/contribute/generate-ref-docs/kubernetes-components.md; update Signed-off-by: liyuan198251 <li.yuan4@zte.com.cn> * Update weave-network-policy.md (#11858) * ZH-trans: add Update define-environment-variable-container.md (#11859) * Update define-environment-variable-container.md * Update define-environment-variable-container.md * Update define-environment-variable-container.md * Update define-environment-variable-container.md * Update define-environment-variable-container.md * Update fine-parallel-processing-work-queue.md (#11863) * Update fine-parallel-processing-work-queue.md * Update fine-parallel-processing-work-queue.md * Update setup-extension-api-server.md (#11864) * zh-trans: add / docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-join.md (#11798) * zh-trans: add / docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-join.md zh-trans: add / docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-join.md * Update kubeadm-join.md * Create kubeadm_join.md * zh-trans: update docs/concepts/containers/images.md (#11877) * zh-trans: update docs/concepts/containers/images.md * zh-trans: update docs/concepts/containers/images.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_controlplane.md (#11878) * 更新第 115 行翻译 * zh_trans: kubeadm_token_generate.md (#11884) * zh_trans: kubeadm_token_generate.md zh_trans: /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_token_generate.md * Better translation Better translation * zh-trans: add /docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-pod-initialization.md (#11886) zh-trans: add /docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-pod-initialization.md * zh-trans:add content/zh/docs/reference/issues-security (#11890) * zh-trans: add content/zh/docs/tutorials/online-training/overview.md (#11892) * zh_trans: kubeadm_token_delete.md (#11883) * zh_trans: kubeadm_token_delete.md zh_trans: /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_token_create.md * fix tpye error fix tpye error * Better translation Better translation * zh_trans: independent/create-cluster-kubeadm.md (#11882) * zh_trans: independent/create-cluster-kubeadm.md zh_trans: docs/setup/independent/create-cluster-kubeadm.md * fix word style error * fix type error * better zhtran better zhtran * fix "Create" -> "create" fix "Create" -> "create" * zh-trans: add docs/concepts/storage/storage-classes.md (#11788) * ZH-trans: fixing formatting errors (#11661) * ZH-trans: fixing formatting errors * Update ZH-trans: fixing formatting errors storage-classes zh part 1 * storage-classes zh trans * fix typo update trans for provisioner & fix typo * fix typo * 根据校对更新翻译 * zh_trans: kubeadm-token.md (#11898) zh_trans: /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-token.md * zh-trans: add /docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/quality-service-pod.md (#11900) * zh-trans: add /docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/quality-service-pod.md zh-trans: add /docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/quality-service-pod.md * Update quality-service-pod.md * zh_trans: kubeadm_alpha_phase_bootstrap-token_node.md (#11897) zh_trans: Path：/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_bootstrap-token_node.md * zh-trans: add /docs/concepts/storage/volumes.md (#11767) * zh-trans: add /docs/concepts/storage/volumes.md zh-trans: add /docs/concepts/storage/volumes.md * Update volumes.md * Update volumes.md * self-review * Update volumes.md * fix docs format error (#11934) fix docs format error of https://v1-12.docs.kubernetes.io/zh/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-join/ * Update cloud-controller.md (#11922) * zh-trans: /docs/reference/glossary/approver.md (#11924) zh-trans: /docs/reference/glossary/approver.md * zh-trans: add docs/setup/on-premises-vm/dcos.md (#11891) * zh-trans: add docs/setup/on-premises-vm/dcos.md * Update content/zh/docs/setup/on-premises-vm/dcos.md Co-Authored-By: SataQiu <1527062125@qq.com> * zh-trans: /docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-persistent-vo… (#11915) * zh-trans: /docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-persistent-volume-storage.md zh-trans: /docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-persistent-volume-storage.md * Update configure-persistent-volume-storage.md * zh_trans: kubeadm_alpha.md (#11902) * zh_trans: kubeadm_alpha.md zh_trans: /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha.md * Better translation Better translation * zh-trans: /docs/reference/glossary/downstream.md (#11931) * zh-trans: /docs/reference/glossary/downstream.md zh-trans: /docs/reference/glossary/downstream.md * Update downstream.md * Update downstream.md * ZH-trans: Update install-kubeadm.md (#11955) * fix typo of install-kubeadm.md fix typo of install-kubeadm.md * Update install-kubeadm.md * zh-trans: add kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_all.md (#11952) * zh-trans: add /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_all.md zh-trans: add /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_all.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_all.md * renew 的翻译更新为续期 * zh-trans:kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_etcd-peer.md (#11953) * zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_etcd-peer.md /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_etcd-peer.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_etcd-peer.md * zh-trans: /docs/contribute/generate-ref-docs/kubectl.md (#11941) Signed-off-by: liyuan198251 <li.yuan4@zte.com.cn> * fix docs format error (#11936) fix docs format error of https://v1-12.docs.kubernetes.io/zh/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-config/ * Update pull request (#11921) * Update pull request (#11960) * ZH-trans: add kubefed-options.md (#11956) * Update ZH-trans: add kubefed-options.md * Update kubefed-options.md * ZH-trans: add generated/... (#11880) * Update pull request * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew.md * Update pull request (#11881) * ZH-trans: add generated/... (#11879) * Update pull request * Resolving file conflicts * zh-trans: add zh/ docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-servic… (#11889) * zh-trans: add zh/ docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-service-account.md zh-trans: add zh/ docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-service-account.md * Update configure-service-account.md * Update configure-service-account.md * zh-trans: update docs/concepts/cluster-administration/kubelet-garbage-collection.md (#11875) * zh-trans: update docs/concepts/cluster-administration/kubelet-garbage-collection.md * zh-trans: update docs/concepts/cluster-administration/kubelet-garbage-collection.md * zh-trans:update kubelet-garbage-collection.md * zh_trans: kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubeconfig_user.md (#11901) * zh_trans: kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubeconfig_user.md zh_trans: /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubeconfig_user.md * Better translation * zh-trans:add docs/reference/using-api/client-libraries.md (#11958) * zh-trans:add docs/reference/using-api/client-libraries.md * Update content/zh/docs/reference/using-api/client-libraries.md Co-Authored-By: SataQiu <1527062125@qq.com> * zh-trans: add pull-image-private-registry.md (#11912) * zh-trans: add pull-image-private-registry.md zh-trans: add pull-image-private-registry.md * Update pull-image-private-registry.md * Update pull-image-private-registry.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config_annotate-cri.md (#11972) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config_annotate-cri.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config_annotate-cri.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config.md (#11974) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config.md * fix Typo "##" -> "## " (#12011) * fix Typo "##" -> "## " fix Typo "##" -> "## " * update basic-stateful-set.md * fix web style error (#12010) fix web style error * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_selfhosting.md (#12006) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_controlplane_apiserver.md (#12005) * zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/resource-usage-monitor… (#11995) * zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/resource-usage-monitoring.md zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/resource-usage-monitoring.md * Update resource-usage-monitoring.md * Update resource-usage-monitoring.md * zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/core-metrics-pipeline.md (#11990) zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/core-metrics-pipeline.md * zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/troubleshooting.md (#11989) zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/troubleshooting.md * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_apiserver-kubelet-client.md (#11969) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_apiserver-kubelet-client.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_apiserver-kubelet-client.md * zh-trans: /docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/debug-init-containers.md (#11962) * zh-trans: /docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/debug-init-containers.md zh-trans: /docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/debug-init-containers.md * Update debug-init-containers.md * zh-trans: docs/reference/glossary/horizontal-pod-autoscaler.md (#11930) * zh-trans: docs/reference/glossary/horizontal-pod-autoscaler.md zh-trans: docs/reference/glossary/horizontal-pod-autoscaler.md * Update horizontal-pod-autoscaler.md * zh-trans: add /docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-projected… (#11911) * zh-trans: add /docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-projected-volume-storage.md zh-trans: add /docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-projected-volume-storage.md * Update configure-projected-volume-storage.md * Update configure-projected-volume-storage.md * zh-trans: /docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/extended-resource.md (#11918) * zh-trans: /docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/extended-resource.md zh-trans: /docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/extended-resource.md * Update extended-resource.md * Update extended-resource.md * zh-trans: add translate-compose-kubernetes.md (#11910) * zh-trans: add translate-compose-kubernetes.md zh-trans: add translate-compose-kubernetes.md * Update translate-compose-kubernetes.md * Update translate-compose-kubernetes.md * Update translate-compose-kubernetes.md * Update translate-compose-kubernetes.md * Update translate-compose-kubernetes.md * Update translate-compose-kubernetes.md * zh-trans: zh/docs/reference/glossary/flexvolume.md (#11925) * zh-trans: zh/docs/reference/glossary/flexvolume.md zh-trans: zh/docs/reference/glossary/flexvolume.md * Update flexvolume.md * zh_trans: kubeadm_alpha_phase_bootstrap-token_create.md (#11947) * zh_trans: kubeadm_alpha_phase_bootstrap-token_create.md zh_trans: /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_bootstrap-token_create.md * better translation better translation * zh-trans:add docs/setup/turnkey/alibaba-cloud.md (#11959) * zh_trans: kubeadm_completion.md (#11895) * zh_trans: kubeadm_completion.md zh_trans: /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_bootstrap-token_node.md * Better translation Better translation * Update kubeadm_completion.md * better translation better translation * zh-trans: add /zh/ docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/crictl.md (#11961) * zh-trans: add /zh/ docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/crictl.md zh-trans: add /zh/ docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/crictl.md * Update crictl.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_front-proxy-ca.md (#11968) * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_controlplane_all.md (#11970) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_controlplane_all.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_controlplane_all.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_controlplane_all.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_controlplane_all.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_upload-config.md (#11971) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_upload-config.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_upload-config.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_upload-config.md * ZH-trans: Fixed some incorrect translations (#11973) * zh-trans: /docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/determine-reason-pod-… (#11977) * zh-trans: /docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/determine-reason-pod-failure.md zh-trans: /docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/determine-reason-pod-failure.md * Update determine-reason-pod-failure.md * zh-trans: /docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/local-debugging.md (#11988) * zh-trans: /docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/local-debugging.md zh-trans: /docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/local-debugging.md * Update local-debugging.md * zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/events-stackdriver.md (#11996) zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/events-stackdriver.md * zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/get-shell-running-cont… (#11998) * zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/get-shell-running-container.md zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/get-shell-running-container.md * Update get-shell-running-container.md * zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/logging-elasticsearch-kibana.md (#12001) zh-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/logging-elasticsearch-kibana.md * ZH-trans: ad kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config_write-to-disk.md (#12004) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config_write-to-disk.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config_write-to-disk.md * Remove old-generated kubefed docs (generated on 25-march-2018) (#12093) * Update _index.md (#12061) * Update kubeadm_reset.md (#12047) * ZH-trasn: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubeconfig_controller-manager.md (#12032) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubeconfig_controller-manager.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubeconfig_controller-manager.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_preflight_node.md (#12035) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_preflight_node.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_preflight_node.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_preflight_node.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_controlplane_scheduler.md (#12031) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_controlplane_scheduler.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_controlplane_scheduler.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_bootstrap-token_node_allow-post-csrs.md (#12039) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_bootstrap-token_node_allow-post-csrs.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_bootstrap-token_node_allow-post-csrs.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_write-env-file.md (#12034) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_write-env-file.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_write-env-file.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_upgrade_node_experimental-control-plane.md (#12036) * Create kubeadm_upgrade_node_experimental-control-plane.md * Update kubeadm_upgrade_node_experimental-control-plane.md * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_bootstrap-token_node_allow-auto-approve.md (#12038) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_etcd.md (#12040) * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_etcd-server.md (#12041) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_etcd-server.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_etcd-server.md * Update advanced.md (#12044) * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_etcd-healthcheck-client.md (#12042) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_etcd-healthcheck-client.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_etcd-healthcheck-client.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_etcd-healthcheck-client.md * Update kubeadm_version.md (#12046) * Update _index.md (#12063) * zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed_version.md (#12085) zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed_version.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_etcd-peer.md (#12037) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_etcd-peer.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_etcd-peer.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_etcd-peer.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config_download.md (#12033) * Create kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config_download.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config_download.md * zh-trans: add docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/_index.md (#12048) * zh-trans: update cpu-constraint-namespace.md and cpu-default-namespace.md (#12106) * ZH-trans: update kubeadm_alpha_phase_upload-config.md (#12110) * zh-tran: /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed_unjoin.md (#12022) * zh-tran: /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed_unjoin.md zh-tran: /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed_unjoin.md * Update kubefed_unjoin.md * Update kubefed_unjoin.md * Update kubefed_unjoin.md * zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_… (#12114) * zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_apiserver.md zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_apiserver.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_apiserver.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_apiserver.md * zh-trans:/docs/reference/kubectl/docker-cli-to-kubectl.md (#12088) * zh-trans:/docs/reference/kubectl/docker-cli-to-kubectl.md zh-trans:/docs/reference/kubectl/docker-cli-to-kubectl.md * Update docker-cli-to-kubectl.md * zh-trans: /docs/reference/kubectl/conventions.md (#12089) * zh-trans: /docs/reference/kubectl/conventions.md zh-trans: /docs/reference/kubectl/conventions.md * Update conventions.md * zh-trans organize-cluster-access-kubeconfig.md (#12094) * zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed.md (#12086) * zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed.md zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed.md * Update kubefed.md * zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed_join.md (#12029) * zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed_join.md zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed_join.md * Update kubefed_join.md * Update kubefed_join.md * zh-trans: /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed_init.md (#12020) * zh-trans: /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed_init.md zh-trans: /docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed_init.md * Update kubefed_init.md * Update kubefed_init.md * Update kubefed_init.md * zh-trans: add docs/setup/independent/control-plane-flags.md (#12043) * zh-trans: add docs/setup/independent/control-plane-flags.md * update content/zh/docs/setup/independent/control-plane-flags.md * zh-trans:/docs/tasks/tools/install-kubectl.md (#11992) * configure-aggregation-layer.md * configure-aggregation-layer.md * configure-aggregation-layer.md * configure-aggregation-layer.md * Update configure-aggregation-layer.md * . * . * . * . * . * . * . * . * configure-aggregation-layer.md * . * . * Update configure-aggregation-layer.md * . * . * . * . * zh-trans: add /docs/concepts/cluster-administration/manage-deployment.md (#11899) * add /docs/concepts/cluster-administration/manage-deployment.md * 更新部分翻译，去除多余的反引号 * 更新部分翻译 * zh-trans: add docs/tasks/service-catalog/install-service-catalog-using-sc.md (#12045) * zh-trans: add docs/tasks/service-catalog/install-service-catalog-using-sc.md * update docs/tasks/service-catalog/install-service-catalog-using-sc.md * zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed_options.md (#12087) * zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed_options.md zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubefed/kubefed_options.md * Update kubefed_options.md * Update kubefed_options.md * zh-trans: Fix some blog links issue (#12115) * zh-trans: Fix some blog links issue * Revert the space change * update Set Kubelet parameters via a config file (#12150) * zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubeconfig_all.md (#12185) zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubeconfig_all.md * zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_… (#12184) * zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_etcd_local.md zh-trans:/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_etcd_local.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_etcd_local.md * zh-trans: kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config_upload.md (#12130) zh-trans: kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config_upload.md * zh-trans: kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubeconfig_admin.md (#12131) zh-trans: kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubeconfig_admin.md * zh-trans: /docs/contribute/generate-ref-docs/kubernetes-api.md (#12141) Signed-off-by: liyuan198251 <li.yuan4@zte.com.cn> * zh-trans:/docs/concepts/overview/object-management-kubectl/imperative… (#12151) * zh-trans:/docs/concepts/overview/object-management-kubectl/imperative-config.md zh-trans:/docs/concepts/overview/object-management-kubectl/imperative-config.md * Update imperative-config.md * ZH-trans: added a blog post Chinese translation: 2018-05-01-developing-on-kubernetes.md (#12009) * added a blog post chinese translation * Update 2018-05-01-developing-on-kubernetes.md apply some suggested changes per review comments * Update 2018-05-01-developing-on-kubernetes.md cont to review and improve the wording, up to squash * more update and rewording * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config_enable-dynamic.md (#12209) * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config_enable-dynamic.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubelet_config_enable-dynamic.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_apiserver.md (#12210) * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_apiserver.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_apiserver.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_renew_apiserver.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_front-proxy-client.md (#12212) * fix docs style (#12225) * fix docs style fix docs style * fix docs style fix docs style * ZH-trans: add rbac.md (#12263) * ZH-trans: add rbac.md * Update rbac.md * ZH-trans: add persistent-volume-claim.md (#12264) * ZH-trans: add persistent-volume-claim.md * Update persistent-volume-claim.md * Update persistent-volume-claim.md * Update docker-cli-to-kubectl.md (#12288) * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_selfhosting_convert-from-staticpods.md (#12285) * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_selfhosting_convert-from-staticpods.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_selfhosting_convert-from-staticpods.md * ZH-trans: add coredns.md (#12282) * ZH-trans: add coredns.md * Update coredns.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_etcd-healthcheck-client.md (#12286) * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_etcd-healthcheck-client.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_certs_etcd-healthcheck-client.md * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubeconfig_kubelet.md (#12284) * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubeconfig_kubelet.md * Update kubeadm_alpha_phase_kubeconfig_kubelet.md * ZH-trans: add service-account.md (#12261) * ZH-trans: add service-account.md * Update service-account.md * ZH-trans: add security-context.md (#12262) * ZH-trans: add security-context.md * Update security-context.md * Update security-context.md * Update security-context.md * fix typo "_必须_" -> "必须" (#12300) fix typo "_必须_" -> "必须" * fix docs style error (#12307) fix docs style error * Create explore-interactive.html (#12311) * fix docs style error (#12314) fix docs style error * ZH-trans: add kube-controller-manager.md (#12260) * ZH-trans: add kube-controller-manager.md * Update kube-controller-manager.md * Update kube-controller-manager.md * Update kube-controller-manager.md * zh-trans: /docs/contribute/localization.md (#12295) Signed-off-by: liyuan198251 <li.yuan4@zte.com.cn> zh-trans: /docs/contribute/localization.md; update Signed-off-by: liyuan198251 <li.yuan4@zte.com.cn> zh-trans: /docs/contribute/localization.md; update2 Signed-off-by: liyuan198251 <li.yuan4@zte.com.cn> * ZH-trans: update tools.md (#12320) ZH-trans: update tools.md * ZH-trans: fix "kubead -config" -> "kubeadm-config" (#12319) * ZH-trans: update kubeadm_config.md * fix style error * correct "availability” trans for chinese (#12394) * ZH-trans:/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/debug-service.md (#12275) * configure-aggregation-layer.md * configure-aggregation-layer.md * configure-aggregation-layer.md * configure-aggregation-layer.md * Update configure-aggregation-layer.md * . * . * . * . * . * . * . * . * configure-aggregation-layer.md * . * . * Update configure-aggregation-layer.md * . * . * . * . * . * . * . * . * Translate some remnant partials for localization (#12240) * zh-trans: /docs/tasks/administer-cluster/limit-storage-consumption.md (#12415) * zh-trans: /docs/tasks/administer-cluster/limit-storage-consumption.md zh-trans: /docs/tasks/administer-cluster/limit-storage-consumption.md * Update limit-storage-consumption.md * Update limit-storage-consumption.md * update link to SSH tunneling (#12615) Signed-off-by: PingWang <wang.ping5@zte.com.cn> * zh-trans: update content/zh/docs/setup/certificates.md (#12620) * ZH-trans: add 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zh-trans:/docs/tasks/administer-federation/hpa.md & /docs/tasks/administer-cluster/extended-resource-node.md (#12432) * configure-aggregation-layer.md * configure-aggregation-layer.md * configure-aggregation-layer.md * configure-aggregation-layer.md * Update configure-aggregation-layer.md * . * . * . * . * . * . * . * . * configure-aggregation-layer.md * . * . * Update configure-aggregation-layer.md * . * . * . * . * . * Add arm64, ppc64le and s390x platforms for calico (#12666) Signed-off-by: PingWang <wang.ping5@zte.com.cn> add only Signed-off-by: PingWang <wang.ping5@zte.com.cn> * zh-trans: developing-cloud-controller-manager.md (#12413) * zh-trans: /docs/tasks/administer-cluster/developing-cloud-controller-manager.md zh-trans: /docs/tasks/administer-cluster/developing-cloud-controller-manager.md * Update developing-cloud-controller-manager.md * fix typo: delete useless "**" * Update developing-cloud-controller-manager.md * ZH-trans: add 2018-05-01-developing-on-kubernetes.md (#12814) * ZH-trans: update encrypt-data.md (#12939) * ZH-trans: update encrypt-data.md * Update encrypt-data.md * ZH-trans: add example-task-template.md (#12940) * ZH-trans: add example-task-template.md * Update example-task-template.md * Added Instana to tools (#12978) Instana is already available in the english version of the text, therefore I added it here too. 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zh-trans: /docs/contribute/style/write-new-topic.md (#12572) Signed-off-by: liyuan198251 <li.yuan4@zte.com.cn> zh-trans: /docs/contribute/style/write-new-topic.md; update Signed-off-by: liyuan198251 <li.yuan4@zte.com.cn> * zh-trans: update content/zh/docs/setup/salt.md (#13202) * zh-trans: add docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/generated/kubeadm_token.md (#13198) * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_upgrade_diff.md (#13170) * ZH-trans: add kubeadm_upgrade_diff.md * Update kubeadm_upgrade_diff.md * Update kubeadm_upgrade_diff.md * zh-trans: update docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authorization.md (#13180) * zh-trans: update docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-config.md (#13179) * zh-trans: add docs/concepts/storage/dynamic-provisioning.md (#13171) * ZH-trans: add 2015-05-00-Kubernetes-On-Openstack.md (#13149) * ZH-trans: add Kubernetes开源项目产品经理 * Update 2015-05-00-Kubernetes-On-Openstack.md * ZH-trans: add 2015-03-00-Welcome-To-Kubernetes-Blog.md (#13131) * ZH-trans: add 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. * . * . * . * . * . * zh-trans: update docs/setup/node-conformance.md (#13201) * zh-trans: update docs/setup/node-conformance.md * zh-trans: update docs/setup/on-premises-vm/dcos.md * zh-trans: add content/zh/blog/_posts/2018-10-15-steering-election-results.md (#13227) * zh-trans: add content/zh/blog/_posts/2018-10-15-steering-election-results.md * Update content/zh/blog/_posts/2018-10-15-steering-election-results.md Co-Authored-By: SataQiu <1527062125@qq.com> * Add @xichengliudui to sig-docs-zh-owners (release-1.12) (#13167) * Add @xichengliudui to sig-docs-zh-owners * Update OWNERS_ALIASES * ZH-trans: add coreos.md (#13193) * ZH-trans: coreos.md * Update coreos.md * Update coreos.md * Update coreos.md * Update coreos.md * Update coreos.md * Update coreos.md * add SataQiu as a sig-docs-zh-owner (#13271) * Fix relative links issue in zh content (#13312) * `http://kubernetes.io/docs/` -> `/docs/` * `https://kubernetes.io/docs/` -> `/docs/` * zh-trans: add 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Kubernetes Prow Robot
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||||
Use the Kubernetes command-line tool, [kubectl](/docs/user-guide/kubectl/), to deploy and manage applications on Kubernetes. Using kubectl, you can inspect cluster resources; create, delete, and update components; look at your new cluster; and bring up example apps.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
在 Kubernetes 上使用 Kubernetes 命令行工具 [kubectl](/docs/user-guide/kubectl/) 部署和管理应用程序。使用 kubectl，您可以检查集群资源；创建、删除和更新组件；查看您的新集群；并启动实例应用程序。
|
||||
{{% /capture %}}
|
||||
|
||||
{{% capture prerequisites %}}
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
You must use a kubectl version that is within one minor version difference of your cluster. For example, a v1.2 client should work with v1.1, v1.2, and v1.3 master. Using the latest version of kubectl helps avoid unforeseen issues.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
您必须使用与集群小版本号差别为一的 kubectl 版本。例如，1.2版本的客户端应该与1.1版本、1.2版本和1.3版本的主节点一起使用。使用最新版本的 kubectl 有助于避免无法预料的问题。
|
||||
{{% /capture %}}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
{{% capture steps %}}
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Install kubectl
|
||||
|
||||
Here are a few methods to install kubectl.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## 安装 kubectl
|
||||
|
||||
以下是一些安装 kubectl 的方法。
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Install kubectl binary using native package management
|
||||
|
||||
{{< tabs name="kubectl_install" >}}
|
||||
{{< tab name="Ubuntu, Debian or HypriotOS" codelang="bash" >}}
|
||||
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
|
||||
curl -s https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
|
||||
echo "deb https://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
|
||||
sudo apt-get update
|
||||
sudo apt-get install -y kubectl
|
||||
{{< /tab >}}
|
||||
{{< tab name="CentOS, RHEL or Fedora" codelang="bash" >}}cat <<EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo
|
||||
[kubernetes]
|
||||
name=Kubernetes
|
||||
baseurl=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64
|
||||
enabled=1
|
||||
gpgcheck=1
|
||||
repo_gpgcheck=1
|
||||
gpgkey=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
yum install -y kubectl
|
||||
{{< /tab >}}
|
||||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## 使用本地软件包管理软件安装 kubectl 二进制文件
|
||||
|
||||
{{< tabs name="kubectl_install" >}}
|
||||
{{< tab name="Ubuntu, Debian or HypriotOS" codelang="bash" >}}
|
||||
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
|
||||
curl -s https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
|
||||
echo "deb https://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
|
||||
sudo apt-get update
|
||||
sudo apt-get install -y kubectl
|
||||
{{< /tab >}}
|
||||
{{< tab name="CentOS, RHEL or Fedora" codelang="bash" >}}cat <<EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo
|
||||
[kubernetes]
|
||||
name=Kubernetes
|
||||
baseurl=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64
|
||||
enabled=1
|
||||
gpgcheck=1
|
||||
repo_gpgcheck=1
|
||||
gpgkey=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
yum install -y kubectl
|
||||
{{< /tab >}}
|
||||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Install with snap on Ubuntu
|
||||
|
||||
If you are on Ubuntu or one of other Linux distributions that support [snap](https://snapcraft.io/docs/core/install) package manager, kubectl is available as a [snap](https://snapcraft.io/) application.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Switch to the snap user and run the installation command:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo snap install kubectl --classic
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. Test to ensure the version you installed is sufficiently up-to-date:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
kubectl version
|
||||
```
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## 在 Ubuntu 上使用 snap 安装 kubectl
|
||||
|
||||
如果您使用的是 Ubuntu 或其他支持 [snap](https://snapcraft.io/docs/core/install) 软件包管理器的Linux发行版，kubectl 可以作为一个 [snap](https://snapcraft.io/) 应用程序使用。
|
||||
|
||||
1. 切换到 snap 用户并运行安装命令：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo snap install kubectl --classic
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. 测试以确保您安装的版本是最新的：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
kubectl version
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Install with Homebrew on macOS
|
||||
|
||||
If you are on macOS and using [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) package manager, you can install kubectl with Homebrew.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Run the installation command:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
brew install kubernetes-cli
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. Test to ensure the version you installed is sufficiently up-to-date:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
kubectl version
|
||||
```
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## <span id = "jump"> 在 macOS 上用 Homebrew 安装 kubectl </span>
|
||||
|
||||
如果您使用的是 macOS 系统并使用 [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) 包管理器，您可以通过 Homebrew 安装 kubectl。
|
||||
|
||||
1. 运行安装命令：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
brew install kubernetes-cli
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. 测试以确保您安装的版本是最新的：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
kubectl version
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Install with Macports on macOS
|
||||
|
||||
If you are on macOS and using [Macports](https://macports.org/) package manager, you can install kubectl with Macports.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Run the installation command:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
port install kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. Test to ensure the version you installed is sufficiently up-to-date:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
kubectl version
|
||||
```
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
## 在 macOS 上用 Macports 安装 kubectl
|
||||
|
||||
如果您使用的是 macOS 系统并使用 [Macports](https://macports.org/) 包管理器，您可以通过 Macports 安装 kubectl。
|
||||
|
||||
1. 运行安装命令：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
port install kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. 测试以确保您安装的版本是最新的：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
kubectl version
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Install with Powershell from PSGallery
|
||||
|
||||
If you are on Windows and using [Powershell Gallery](https://www.powershellgallery.com/) package manager, you can install and update kubectl with Powershell.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Run the installation commands (making sure to specify a `DownloadLocation`):
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Install-Script -Name install-kubectl -Scope CurrentUser -Force
|
||||
install-kubectl.ps1 [-DownloadLocation <path>]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
{{< note >}}
|
||||
If you do not specify a `DownloadLocation`, `kubectl` will be installed in the user's temp Directory.
|
||||
{{< /note >}}
|
||||
|
||||
The installer creates `$HOME/.kube` and instructs it to create a config file
|
||||
|
||||
2. Test to ensure the version you installed is sufficiently up-to-date:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
kubectl version
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
{{< note >}}
|
||||
Updating the installation is performed by rerunning the two commands listed in step 1.
|
||||
{{< /note >}}
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## 从 PSGallery 通过 Powershell 安装 kubectl
|
||||
|
||||
如果您使用的是 Windows 系统并使用 [Powershell Gallery](https://www.powershellgallery.com/) 软件包管理器，您可以使用 Powershell 安装和更新 kubectl。
|
||||
|
||||
1. 运行安装命令（确保指定 `DownloadLocation`）：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Install-Script -Name install-kubectl -Scope CurrentUser -Force
|
||||
install-kubectl.ps1 [-DownloadLocation <path>]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
{{< note >}}
|
||||
如果你没有指定 `DownloadLocation`，那么 `kubectl` 将安装在用户的临时目录中。
|
||||
{{< /note >}}
|
||||
|
||||
安装程序创建 `$ HOME/.kube` 并指示它创建配置文件
|
||||
|
||||
2. 测试以确保您安装的版本是最新的：
|
||||
```
|
||||
kubectl version
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
{{< note >}}
|
||||
通过重新运行步骤1中列出的两个命令来执行更新安装。
|
||||
{{< /note >}}
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Install with Chocolatey on Windows
|
||||
|
||||
If you are on Windows and using [Chocolatey](https://chocolatey.org) package manager, you can install kubectl with Chocolatey.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Run the installation command:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
choco install kubernetes-cli
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. Test to ensure the version you installed is sufficiently up-to-date:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
kubectl version
|
||||
```
|
||||
3. Change to your %HOME% directory:
|
||||
|
||||
For example: `cd C:\users\yourusername`
|
||||
|
||||
4. Create the .kube directory:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
mkdir .kube
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
5. Change to the .kube directory you just created:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
cd .kube
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
6. Configure kubectl to use a remote Kubernetes cluster:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
New-Item config -type file
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
{{< note >}}
|
||||
Edit the config file with a text editor of your choice, such as Notepad.
|
||||
{{< /note >}}
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## 在 Windows 上用 Chocolatey 安装 kubectl
|
||||
|
||||
如果您使用的是 Windows 系统并使用 [Chocolatey](https://chocolatey.org) 包管理器，您可以使用 Chocolatey 安装 kubectl。
|
||||
|
||||
1. 运行安装命令：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
choco install kubernetes-cli
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. 测试以确保您安装的版本是最新的：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
kubectl version
|
||||
```
|
||||
3. 切换到 %HOME% 目录：
|
||||
|
||||
例如：`cd C:\users\yourusername`
|
||||
|
||||
4. 创建 .kube 目录：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
mkdir .kube
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
5. 切换到刚刚创建的 .kube 目录：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
cd .kube
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
6. 配置 kubectl 以使用远程 Kubernetes 集群：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
New-Item config -type file
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
{{< note >}}
|
||||
使用您偏爱的编辑器编辑配置文件，例如 Notepad。
|
||||
{{< /note >}}
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Download as part of the Google Cloud SDK
|
||||
|
||||
You can install kubectl as part of the Google Cloud SDK.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Install the [Google Cloud SDK](https://cloud.google.com/sdk/).
|
||||
2. Run the `kubectl` installation command:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
gcloud components install kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. Test to ensure the version you installed is sufficiently up-to-date:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
kubectl version
|
||||
```
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## 将 kubectl 作为 Google Cloud SDK 的一部分下载
|
||||
|
||||
kubectl 可以作为 Google Cloud SDK 的一部分进行安装。
|
||||
|
||||
1. 安装 [Google Cloud SDK](https://cloud.google.com/sdk/).
|
||||
2. 运行以下命令安装 `kubectl`：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
gcloud components install kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. 测试以确保您安装的版本是最新的：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
kubectl version
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Install kubectl binary using curl
|
||||
|
||||
{{< tabs name="kubectl_install_curl" >}}
|
||||
{{% tab name="macOS" %}}
|
||||
1. Download the latest release:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)/bin/darwin/amd64/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To download a specific version, replace the `$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)` portion of the command with the specific version.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to download version {{< param "fullversion" >}} on macOS, type:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/darwin/amd64/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. Make the kubectl binary executable.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
chmod +x ./kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. Move the binary in to your PATH.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo mv ./kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /tab %}}
|
||||
{{% tab name="Linux" %}}
|
||||
|
||||
1. Download the latest release with the command:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To download a specific version, replace the `$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)` portion of the command with the specific version.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, to download version {{< param "fullversion" >}} on Linux, type:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. Make the kubectl binary executable.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
chmod +x ./kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. Move the binary in to your PATH.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo mv ./kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /tab %}}
|
||||
{{% tab name="Windows" %}}
|
||||
1. Download the latest release {{< param "fullversion" >}} from [this link](https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe).
|
||||
|
||||
Or if you have `curl` installed, use this command:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To find out the latest stable version (for example, for scripting), take a look at [https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt](https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt).
|
||||
|
||||
2. Add the binary in to your PATH.
|
||||
{{% /tab %}}
|
||||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## 通过 curl 命令安装 kubectl 可执行文件
|
||||
|
||||
{{< tabs name="kubectl_install_curl" >}}
|
||||
{{% tab name="macOS" %}}
|
||||
1. 通过以下命令下载 kubectl 的最新版本：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)/bin/darwin/amd64/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
若需要下载特定版本的 kubectl，请将上述命令中的 `$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)` 部分替换成为需要下载的 kubectl 的具体版本即可。
|
||||
|
||||
例如，如果需要下载 {{< param "fullversion" >}} 版本在 macOS 系统上,需要使用如下命令：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/darwin/amd64/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. 修改所下载的 kubectl 二进制文件为可执行模式。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
chmod +x ./kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. 将 kubectl 可执行文件放置到你的 PATH 目录下。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo mv ./kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /tab %}}
|
||||
{{% tab name="Linux" %}}
|
||||
|
||||
1. 通过以下命令下载 kubectl 的最新版本：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
若需要下载特定版本的 kubectl，请将上述命令中的 `$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)` 部分替换成为需要下载的 kubectl 的具体版本即可。
|
||||
|
||||
例如，如果需要下载用于 Linux 的 {{< param "fullversion" >}} 版本，需要使用如下命令：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. 修改所下载的 kubectl 二进制文件为可执行模式。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
chmod +x ./kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. 将 kubectl 可执行文件放置到你的 PATH 目录下。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo mv ./kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /tab %}}
|
||||
{{% tab name="Windows" %}}
|
||||
1. 从[本链接](https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe)下载 kubectl 的最新版 {{< param "fullversion" >}}。
|
||||
|
||||
或者如果您已经在系统中安装了 `curl` 工具，也可以通过以下命令下载：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/{{< param "fullversion" >}}/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
若要查找最新的稳定版本（例如脚本等），请查看 [https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt](https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt).
|
||||
|
||||
2. 将 kubectl 可执行文件添加到你的 PATH 目录。
|
||||
{{% /tab %}}
|
||||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Configure kubectl
|
||||
|
||||
In order for kubectl to find and access a Kubernetes cluster, it needs a [kubeconfig file](/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/configure-access-multiple-clusters/), which is created automatically when you create a cluster using kube-up.sh or successfully deploy a Minikube cluster. See the [getting started guides](/docs/setup/) for more about creating clusters. If you need access to a cluster you didn't create, see the [Sharing Cluster Access document](/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/configure-access-multiple-clusters/).
|
||||
By default, kubectl configuration is located at `~/.kube/config`.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## 配置 kubectl
|
||||
|
||||
kubectl 需要一个 [kubeconfig 配置文件](/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/configure-access-multiple-clusters/)使其找到并访问 Kubernetes 集群。当您使用 kube-up.sh 脚本创建 Kubernetes 集群或者部署 Minikube 集群时，会自动生成 kubeconfig 配置文件。请参阅[入门指南](/docs/setup/)以了解更多创建集群相关的信息。如果您需要访问一个并非由您创建的集群，请参阅[如何共享集群的访问](/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/configure-access-multiple-clusters/)。默认情况下，kubectl 配置文件位于 `~/.kube/config`。
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Check the kubectl configuration
|
||||
Check that kubectl is properly configured by getting the cluster state:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
kubectl cluster-info
|
||||
```
|
||||
If you see a URL response, kubectl is correctly configured to access your cluster.
|
||||
|
||||
If you see a message similar to the following, kubectl is not correctly configured or not able to connect to a Kubernetes cluster.
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
The connection to the server <server-name:port> was refused - did you specify the right host or port?
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if you are intending to run a Kubernetes cluster on your laptop (locally), you will need a tool like minikube to be installed first and then re-run the commands stated above.
|
||||
|
||||
If kubectl cluster-info returns the url response but you can't access your cluster, to check whether it is configured properly, use:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
kubectl cluster-info dump
|
||||
```
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## 检查 kubectl 的配置
|
||||
通过获取集群状态检查 kubectl 是否被正确配置：
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
kubectl cluster-info
|
||||
```
|
||||
如果您看到一个 URL 被返回，那么 kubectl 已经被正确配置，能够正常访问您的 Kubernetes 集群。
|
||||
|
||||
如果您看到类似以下的信息被返回，那么 kubectl 没有被正确配置，无法正常访问您的 Kubernetes 集群。
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
The connection to the server <server-name:port> was refused - did you specify the right host or port?
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
例如，如果您打算在笔记本电脑（本地）上运行 Kubernetes 集群，则需要首先安装 minikube 等工具，然后重新运行上述命令。
|
||||
|
||||
如果 kubectl cluster-info 能够返回 url 响应，但您无法访问您的集群，可以使用下面的命令检查配置是否正确：
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
kubectl cluster-info dump
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
## Enabling shell autocompletion
|
||||
|
||||
kubectl includes autocompletion support, which can save a lot of typing!
|
||||
|
||||
The completion script itself is generated by kubectl, so you typically just need to invoke it from your profile.
|
||||
|
||||
Common examples are provided here. For more details, consult `kubectl completion -h`.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## 启用 shell 自动补全功能
|
||||
|
||||
kubectl 支持自动补全功能，可以节省大量输入！
|
||||
|
||||
自动补全脚本由 kubectl 产生，您仅需要在您的 shell 配置文件中调用即可。
|
||||
|
||||
以下仅提供了使用命令补全的常用示例，更多详细信息，请查阅 `kubectl completion -h` 帮助命令的输出。
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
### On Linux, using bash
|
||||
On CentOS Linux, you may need to install the bash-completion package which is not installed by default.
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
yum install bash-completion -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To add kubectl autocompletion to your current shell, run `source <(kubectl completion bash)`.
|
||||
|
||||
To add kubectl autocompletion to your profile, so it is automatically loaded in future shells run:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
echo "source <(kubectl completion bash)" >> ~/.bashrc
|
||||
```
|
||||
-->
|
||||
### Linux 系统，使用 bash
|
||||
在 CentOS Linux系统上，您可能需要安装默认情况下未安装的 bash-completion 软件包。
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
yum install bash-completion -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
执行 `source <(kubectl completion bash)` 命令在您目前正在运行的 shell 中开启 kubectl 自动补全功能。
|
||||
|
||||
可以将上述命令添加到 shell 配置文件中，这样在今后运行的 shell 中将自动开启 kubectl 自动补全：
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
echo "source <(kubectl completion bash)" >> ~/.bashrc
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
### On macOS, using bash
|
||||
On macOS, you will need to install bash-completion support via [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) first:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
## If running Bash 3.2 included with macOS
|
||||
brew install bash-completion
|
||||
## or, if running Bash 4.1+
|
||||
brew install bash-completion@2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Follow the "caveats" section of brew's output to add the appropriate bash completion path to your local .bashrc.
|
||||
|
||||
If you installed kubectl using the [Homebrew instructions](#install-with-homebrew-on-macos) then kubectl completion should start working immediately.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have installed kubectl manually, you need to add kubectl autocompletion to the bash-completion:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
kubectl completion bash > $(brew --prefix)/etc/bash_completion.d/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The Homebrew project is independent from Kubernetes, so the bash-completion packages are not guaranteed to work.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
### macOS 系统，使用 bash
|
||||
macOS 系统需要先通过 [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) 安装 bash-completion：
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
## 如果您运行的是 macOS 自带的 Bash 3.2，请运行：
|
||||
brew install bash-completion
|
||||
## 如果您使用的是 Bash 4.1+，请运行：
|
||||
brew install bash-completion@2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
请根据 Homebrew 输出的”注意事项（caveats）”部分的内容将 bash-completion 的路径添加到本地 .bashrc 文件中。
|
||||
|
||||
如果您是按照 [Homebrew 指示](#jump)中的步骤安装的 kubectl，那么无需其他配置，kubectl 的自动补全功能已经被启用。
|
||||
|
||||
如果您是手工下载并安装的 kubectl，那么您需要将 kubectl 自动补全添加到 bash-completion：
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
kubectl completion bash > $(brew --prefix)/etc/bash_completion.d/kubectl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
由于 Homebrew 项目与 Kubernetes 无关，所以并不能保证 bash-completion 总能够支持 kubectl 的自动补全功能。
|
||||
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
### Using Zsh
|
||||
If you are using zsh edit the ~/.zshrc file and add the following code to enable kubectl autocompletion:
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
if [ $commands[kubectl] ]; then
|
||||
source <(kubectl completion zsh)
|
||||
fi
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Or when using [Oh-My-Zsh](http://ohmyz.sh/), edit the ~/.zshrc file and update the `plugins=` line to include the kubectl plugin.
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
plugins=(kubectl)
|
||||
```
|
||||
-->
|
||||
### 使用 Zsh
|
||||
如果您使用的是 zsh,请编辑 ~/.zshrc 文件并添加以下代码以启用 kubectl 自动补全功能。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
if [ $commands[kubectl] ]; then
|
||||
source <(kubectl completion zsh)
|
||||
fi
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
如果您使用的是 [Oh-My-Zsh](http://ohmyz.sh/)，请编辑 ~/.zshrc 文件并更新 `plugins=` 行以包含 kubectl 插件。
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
plugins=(kubectl)
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /capture %}}
|
||||
|
||||
{{% capture whatsnext %}}
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
[Learn how to launch and expose your application.](/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/service-access-application-cluster/)
|
||||
-->
|
||||
[了解如何启动并对外暴露您的应用程序](/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/service-access-application-cluster/)
|
||||
{{% /capture %}}
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user