Merge pull request #33965 from Sea-n/zh-reviewer-ref-auth
[zh] Remove reviewer for auth and kubectl
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
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---
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reviewers:
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- erictune
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- lavalamp
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- deads2k
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- liggitt
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title: Webhook 模式
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content_type: concept
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weight: 95
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---
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<!--
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---
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reviewers:
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- erictune
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- lavalamp
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@@ -18,7 +12,6 @@ reviewers:
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title: Webhook Mode
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content_type: concept
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weight: 95
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---
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-->
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<!-- overview -->
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@@ -38,7 +31,7 @@ service when determining user privileges.
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<!--
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## Configuration File Format
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-->
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## 配置文件格式
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## 配置文件格式 {#configuration-file-format}
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<!--
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Mode `Webhook` requires a file for HTTP configuration, specify by the
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@@ -51,7 +44,8 @@ The configuration file uses the [kubeconfig](/docs/tasks/access-application-clus
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file format. Within the file "users" refers to the API Server webhook and
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"clusters" refers to the remote service.
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-->
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配置文件的格式使用 [kubeconfig](/zh/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/configure-access-multiple-clusters/)。在文件中,"users" 代表着 API 服务器的 webhook,而 "cluster" 代表着远程服务。
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配置文件的格式使用 [kubeconfig](/zh/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/configure-access-multiple-clusters/)。
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在该文件中,“users” 代表着 API 服务器的 webhook,而 “cluster” 代表着远程服务。
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<!--
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A configuration example which uses HTTPS client auth:
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@@ -122,7 +116,7 @@ contexts:
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<!--
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## Request Payloads
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-->
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## 请求载荷
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## 请求载荷 {#request-payloads}
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<!--
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When faced with an authorization decision, the API Server POSTs a JSON-
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@@ -131,7 +125,8 @@ action. This object contains fields describing the user attempting to make the
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request, and either details about the resource being accessed or requests
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attributes.
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-->
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在做认证决策时,API 服务器会 POST 一个 JSON 序列化的 `authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1` `SubjectAccessReview` 对象来描述这个动作。这个对象包含了描述用户请求的字段,同时也包含了需要被访问资源或请求特征的具体信息。
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在做认证决策时,API 服务器会 POST 一个 JSON 序列化的 `authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1` `SubjectAccessReview`
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对象来描述这个动作。这个对象包含了描述用户请求的字段,同时也包含了需要被访问资源或请求特征的具体信息。
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<!--
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Note that webhook API objects are subject to the same [versioning compatibility rules](/docs/concepts/overview/kubernetes-api/)
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@@ -140,7 +135,9 @@ compatibility promises for beta objects and check the "apiVersion" field of the
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request to ensure correct deserialization. Additionally, the API Server must
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enable the `authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1` API extensions group (`--runtime-config=authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1=true`).
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-->
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需要注意的是 webhook API 对象与其他 Kubernetes API 对象一样都同样都服从[版本兼容规则](/zh/docs/concepts/overview/kubernetes-api/)。实施人员应该了解 beta 对象的更宽松的兼容性承诺,同时确认请求的 "apiVersion" 字段能被正确地反序列化。此外,API 服务器还必须启用 `authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1` API 扩展组 (`--runtime-config=authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1=true`)。
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需要注意的是 webhook API 对象与其他 Kubernetes API 对象一样都同样都遵从[版本兼容规则](/zh/docs/concepts/overview/kubernetes-api/)。
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实施人员应该了解 beta 对象的更宽松的兼容性承诺,同时确认请求的 "apiVersion" 字段能被正确地反序列化。
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此外,API 服务器还必须启用 `authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1` API 扩展组 (`--runtime-config=authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1=true`)。
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<!--
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An example request body:
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@@ -173,6 +170,7 @@ the request and respond to either allow or disallow access. The response body's
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`spec` field is ignored and may be omitted. A permissive response would return:
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-->
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期待远程服务填充请求的 `status` 字段并响应允许或禁止访问。响应主体的 `spec` 字段被忽略,可以省略。允许的响应将返回:
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```json
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{
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"apiVersion": "authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1",
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@@ -195,7 +193,8 @@ authorizers are configured, they are given a chance to allow the request.
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If there are no other authorizers, or none of them allow the request, the
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request is forbidden. The webhook would return:
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-->
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在大多数情况下,第一种方法是首选方法,它指示授权 webhook 不允许或对请求"无意见",但是,如果配置了其他授权者,则可以给他们机会允许请求。如果没有其他授权者,或者没有一个授权者,则该请求被禁止。webhook 将返回:
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在大多数情况下,第一种方法是首选方法,它指示授权 webhook 不允许或对请求 “无意见”。
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但是,如果配置了其他授权者,则可以给他们机会允许请求。如果没有其他授权者,或者没有一个授权者,则该请求被禁止。webhook 将返回:
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```json
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{
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@@ -214,7 +213,7 @@ configured authorizers. This should only be used by webhooks that have
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detailed knowledge of the full authorizer configuration of the cluster.
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The webhook would return:
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-->
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第二种方法立即拒绝其他配置的授权者进行短路评估。仅应由对集群的完整授权者配置有详细了解的 webhook 使用。webhook 将返回:
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第二种方法立即拒绝其他配置的授权者进行短路评估。仅应由对集群的完整授权者配置有详细了解的 webhook 使用。webhook 将返回:
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```json
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{
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@@ -252,16 +251,16 @@ Access to non-resource paths are sent as:
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```
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<!--
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Non-resource paths include: `/api`, `/apis`, `/metrics`, `/resetMetrics`,
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`/logs`, `/debug`, `/healthz`, `/swagger-ui/`, `/swaggerapi/`, `/ui`, and
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Non-resource paths include: `/api`, `/apis`, `/metrics`,
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`/logs`, `/debug`, `/healthz`, `/livez`, `/openapi/v2`, `/readyz`, and
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`/version.` Clients require access to `/api`, `/api/*`, `/apis`, `/apis/*`,
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and `/version` to discover what resources and versions are present on the server.
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Access to other non-resource paths can be disallowed without restricting access
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to the REST api.
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-->
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非资源类的路径包括:`/api`, `/apis`, `/metrics`, `/resetMetrics`,
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`/logs`, `/debug`, `/healthz`, `/swagger-ui/`, `/swaggerapi/`, `/ui`, 和
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`/version`。客户端需要访问 `/api`, `/api/*`, `/apis`, `/apis/*`, 和 `/version` 以便
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非资源类的路径包括:`/api`、`/apis`、`/metrics`、`/logs`、`/debug`、
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`/healthz`、`/livez`、`/openapi/v2`、`/readyz`、和 `/version`。
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客户端需要访问 `/api`、`/api/*`、`/apis`、`/apis/*` 和 `/version` 以便
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能发现服务器上有什么资源和版本。对于其他非资源类的路径访问在没有 REST API 访问限制的情况下拒绝。
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<!--
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@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
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---
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title: kubectl 的用法约定
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reviewers:
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- janetkuo
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content_type: concept
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---
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<!--
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---
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title: kubectl Usage Conventions
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reviewers:
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- janetkuo
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content_type: concept
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---
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-->
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<!-- overview -->
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@@ -26,7 +21,7 @@ Recommended usage conventions for `kubectl`.
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<!--
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## Using `kubectl` in Reusable Scripts
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-->
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## 在可重用脚本中使用 `kubectl`
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## 在可重用脚本中使用 `kubectl` {#using-kubectl-in-reusable-scripts}
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<!--
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For a stable output in a script:
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@@ -65,7 +60,7 @@ reconciled by a controller to a different value.
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<!--
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## Best Practices
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-->
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## 最佳实践
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## 最佳实践 {#best-practices}
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### `kubectl run`
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@@ -80,7 +75,8 @@ For `kubectl run` to satisfy infrastructure as code:
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* Switch to configuration files checked into source control for features that are needed, but not expressible via `kubectl run` flags.
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-->
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* 使用特定版本的标签标记镜像,不要将该标签移动到新版本。例如,使用 `:v1234`、`v1.2.3`、`r03062016-1-4`,而不是 `:latest`(有关详细信息,请参阅[配置的最佳实践](/zh/docs/concepts/configuration/overview/#container-images))。
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* 使用特定版本的标签标记镜像,不要将该标签改为新版本。例如使用 `:v1234`、`v1.2.3`、`r03062016-1-4`,
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而不是 `:latest`(有关详细信息,请参阅[配置的最佳实践](/zh/docs/concepts/configuration/overview/#container-images))。
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* 使用基于版本控制的脚本来运行包含大量参数的镜像。
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* 对于无法通过 `kubectl run` 参数来表示的功能特性,使用基于源码控制的配置文件,以记录要使用的功能特性。
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@@ -1,23 +1,18 @@
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---
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title: 适用于 Docker 用户的 kubectl
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content_type: concept
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reviewers:
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- brendandburns
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- thockin
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---
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<!--
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---
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title: kubectl for Docker Users
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content_type: concept
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reviewers:
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- brendandburns
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- thockin
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---
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-->
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<!-- overview -->
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<!--
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You can use the Kubernetes command line tool `kubectl` to interact with the API Server. Using kubectl is straightforward if you are familiar with the Docker command line tool. However, there are a few differences between the docker commands and the kubectl commands. The following sections show a Docker sub-command and describe the equivalent `kubectl` command.
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You can use the Kubernetes command line tool `kubectl` to interact with the API Server. Using kubectl is straightforward if you are familiar with the Docker command line tool. However, there are a few differences between the Docker commands and the kubectl commands. The following sections show a Docker sub-command and describe the equivalent `kubectl` command.
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-->
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你可以使用 Kubernetes 命令行工具 `kubectl` 与 API 服务器进行交互。如果你熟悉 Docker 命令行工具,
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则使用 kubectl 非常简单。但是,Docker 命令和 kubectl 命令之间有一些区别。以下显示了 Docker 子命令,
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@@ -31,7 +26,11 @@ You can use the Kubernetes command line tool `kubectl` to interact with the API
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To run an nginx Deployment and expose the Deployment, see [kubectl create deployment](/docs/reference/generated/kubectl/kubectl-commands#-em-deployment-em-).
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-->
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要运行 nginx 部署并将其暴露,请参见 [kubectl create deployment](/docs/reference/generated/kubectl/kubectl-commands#-em-deployment-em-)
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<!--
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docker:
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-->
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使用 docker 命令:
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```shell
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docker run -d --restart=always -e DOMAIN=cluster --name nginx-app -p 80:80 nginx
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@@ -48,7 +47,10 @@ CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED
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55c103fa1296 nginx "nginx -g 'daemon of…" 9 seconds ago Up 9 seconds 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp nginx-app
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```
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<!--
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kubectl:
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-->
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使用 kubectl 命令:
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<!--
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```shell
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@@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ service "nginx-http" exposed
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By using kubectl, you can create a [Deployment](/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/deployment/) to ensure that N pods are running nginx, where N is the number of replicas stated in the spec and defaults to 1. You can also create a [service](/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/) with a selector that matches the pod labels. For more information, see [Use a Service to Access an Application in a Cluster](/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/service-access-application-cluster).
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-->
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在 kubectl 命令中,我们创建了一个 [Deployment](/zh/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/deployment/),
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这将保证有 N 个运行 nginx 的 Pod(N 代表 spec 中声明的 replica 数,默认为 1)。
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这将保证有 N 个运行 nginx 的 Pod(N 代表 spec 中声明的 replica 数,默认为 1)。
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我们还创建了一个 [service](/zh/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/),其选择器与容器标签匹配。
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查看[使用服务访问集群中的应用程序](/zh/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/service-access-application-cluster) 获取更多信息。
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@@ -319,8 +321,8 @@ There is a slight difference between pods and containers; by default pods do not
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-->
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现在是时候提一下 Pod 和容器之间的细微差别了;默认情况下如果 Pod 中的进程退出 Pod 也不会终止,
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相反它将会重启该进程。这类似于 docker run 时的 `--restart=always` 选项,这是主要差别。
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在 docker 中,进程的每个调用的输出都是被连接起来的,但是对于 kubernetes,每个调用都是分开的。
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要查看以前在 kubernetes 中执行的输出,请执行以下操作:
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在 docker 中,进程的每个调用的输出都是被连接起来的,但是对于 Kubernetes,每个调用都是分开的。
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要查看以前在 Kubernetes 中执行的输出,请执行以下操作:
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```shell
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kubectl logs --previous nginx-app-zibvs
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@@ -501,10 +503,10 @@ kubectl:
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kubectl cluster-info
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```
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```
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Kubernetes master is running at https://108.59.85.141
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KubeDNS is running at https://108.59.85.141/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/kube-dns/proxy
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kubernetes-dashboard is running at https://108.59.85.141/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/kubernetes-dashboard/proxy
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Grafana is running at https://108.59.85.141/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/monitoring-grafana/proxy
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Heapster is running at https://108.59.85.141/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/monitoring-heapster/proxy
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InfluxDB is running at https://108.59.85.141/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/monitoring-influxdb/proxy
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Kubernetes master is running at https://203.0.113.141
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KubeDNS is running at https://203.0.113.141/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/kube-dns/proxy
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kubernetes-dashboard is running at https://203.0.113.141/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/kubernetes-dashboard/proxy
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Grafana is running at https://203.0.113.141/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/monitoring-grafana/proxy
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Heapster is running at https://203.0.113.141/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/monitoring-heapster/proxy
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InfluxDB is running at https://203.0.113.141/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/monitoring-influxdb/proxy
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```
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user