Fix several issues in "Using sysctls in a Kubernetes Cluster" (#15248)
1. Replace net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu with net.core.somaxconn in the example of using unsafe sysctls in containers, since the former is not accessible within container namespace at all. 2. Not all net.* sysctls are namespaced. Explain the correct way to identify the namespaced networking sysctls.
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Kubernetes Prow Robot
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@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ flag of the kubelet, e.g.:
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```shell
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$ kubelet --allowed-unsafe-sysctls \
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'kernel.msg*,net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu' ...
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'kernel.msg*,net.core.somaxconn' ...
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```
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<!--
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For minikube, this can be done via the `extra-config` flag:
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@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ For minikube, this can be done via the `extra-config` flag:
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如果您使用 minikube,可以通过 `extra-config` 参数来配置:
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```shell
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$ minikube start --extra-config="kubelet.AllowedUnsafeSysctls=kernel.msg*,net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu"...
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$ minikube start --extra-config="kubelet.AllowedUnsafeSysctls=kernel.msg*,net.core.somaxconn"...
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```
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<!--
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Only _namespaced_ sysctls can be enabled this way.
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@@ -173,7 +173,10 @@ in future versions of the Linux kernel.
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- `kernel.msg*`,
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- `kernel.sem`,
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- `fs.mqueue.*`,
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- `net.*`.
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- `net.*`(内核中网络配置项相关参数),如果它可以在容器命名空间里被更改。然而,也有一些特例
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(例如,`net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_max` 和
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`net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_expect_max`
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可以在容器命名空间里被更改,但它们是非命名空间的)。
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<!--
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Sysctls with no namespace are called _node-level_ sysctls. If you need to set
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@@ -190,11 +193,11 @@ applies to all containers in the same pod.
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<!--
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This example uses the pod securityContext to set a safe sysctl
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`kernel.shm_rmid_forced` and two unsafe sysctls `net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu` and
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`kernel.shm_rmid_forced` and two unsafe sysctls `net.core.somaxconn` and
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`kernel.msgmax` There is no distinction between _safe_ and _unsafe_ sysctls in
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the specification.
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--->
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此示例中,使用 Pod SecurityContext 来对一个安全的 sysctl 参数 `kernel.shm_rmid_forced` 以及两个非安全的 sysctl 参数 `net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu`和 `kernel.msgmax` 进行设置。在 Pod 规格中对 _安全的_ 和 _非安全的_ sysctl 参数不做区分。
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此示例中,使用 Pod SecurityContext 来对一个安全的 sysctl 参数 `kernel.shm_rmid_forced` 以及两个非安全的 sysctl 参数 `net.core.somaxconn`和 `kernel.msgmax` 进行设置。在 Pod 规格中对 _安全的_ 和 _非安全的_ sysctl 参数不做区分。
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{{< warning >}}
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<!--
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@@ -214,8 +217,8 @@ spec:
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sysctls:
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- name: kernel.shm_rmid_forced
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value: "0"
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- name: net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu
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value: "552"
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- name: net.core.somaxconn
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value: "1024"
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- name: kernel.msgmax
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value: "65536"
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...
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