[zh] Tidy up and fix links in tasks section (2/10)
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@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
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---
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reviewers:
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- bprashanth
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- enisoc
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- erictune
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- foxish
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- janetkuo
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- kow3ns
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- smarterclayton
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title: 调试 Init 容器
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content_type: task
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---
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<!--
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---
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reviewers:
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- bprashanth
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- enisoc
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@@ -23,7 +14,6 @@ reviewers:
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- smarterclayton
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title: Debug Init Containers
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content_type: task
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---
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-->
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<!-- overview -->
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@@ -34,15 +24,12 @@ Init Containers. The example command lines below refer to the Pod as
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`<pod-name>` and the Init Containers as `<init-container-1>` and
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`<init-container-2>`.
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-->
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此页显示如何核查与 init 容器执行相关的问题。
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下面的示例命令行将 Pod 称为 `<pod-name>`,而 init 容器称为 `<init-container-1>` 和 `<init-container-2>`。
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此页显示如何核查与 Init 容器执行相关的问题。
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下面的示例命令行将 Pod 称为 `<pod-name>`,而 Init 容器称为 `<init-container-1>` 和
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`<init-container-2>`。
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## {{% heading "prerequisites" %}}
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{{< include "task-tutorial-prereqs.md" >}} {{< version-check >}}
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<!--
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@@ -51,10 +38,8 @@ Init Containers. The example command lines below refer to the Pod as
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* You should have [Configured an Init Container](/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-pod-initialization/#creating-a-pod-that-has-an-init-container/).
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-->
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* 您应该熟悉 [Init 容器](/docs/concepts/abstractions/init-containers/)的基础知识。
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* 您应该已经[配置好一个 Init 容器](/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-pod-initialization/#creating-a-pod-that-has-an-init-container/)。
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* 你应该熟悉 [Init 容器](/zh/docs/concepts/workloads/pods/init-containers/)的基础知识。
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* 你应该已经[配置好一个 Init 容器](/zh/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-pod-initialization/#creating-a-pod-that-has-an-init-container/)。
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<!-- steps -->
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@@ -88,18 +73,14 @@ NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
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See [Understanding Pod status](#understanding-pod-status) for more examples of
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status values and their meanings.
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-->
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更多状态值及其含义请参考[了解 Pod 的状态](#understanding-pod-status)。
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更多状态值及其含义请参考[理解 Pod 的状态](#understanding-pod-status)。
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<!--
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## Getting details about Init Containers
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-->
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## 获取 Init 容器详情
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<!--
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View more detailed information about Init Container execution:
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-->
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## 获取 Init 容器详情 {#getting-details-about-init-containers}
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查看 Init 容器运行的更多详情:
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@@ -110,8 +91,7 @@ kubectl describe pod <pod-name>
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<!--
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For example, a Pod with two Init Containers might show the following:
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-->
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例如,对于包含两个 Init 容器的 Pod 应该显示如下信息:
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例如,对于包含两个 Init 容器的 Pod 可能显示如下信息:
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```
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Init Containers:
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@@ -145,8 +125,7 @@ Init Containers:
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You can also access the Init Container statuses programmatically by reading the
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`status.initContainerStatuses` field on the Pod Spec:
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-->
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您还可以通过读取 Pod Spec 上的 `status.initContainerStatuses` 字段以编程方式了解 Init 容器的状态:
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你还可以通过编程方式读取 Pod Spec 上的 `status.initContainerStatuses` 字段,了解 Init 容器的状态:
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```shell
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kubectl get pod nginx --template '{{.status.initContainerStatuses}}'
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@@ -155,21 +134,17 @@ kubectl get pod nginx --template '{{.status.initContainerStatuses}}'
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<!--
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This command will return the same information as above in raw JSON.
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-->
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此命令将返回与原始 JSON 中相同的信息.
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<!--
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## Accessing logs from Init Containers
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-->
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## 通过 Init 容器访问日志
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<!--
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Pass the Init Container name along with the Pod name
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to access its logs.
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-->
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## 通过 Init 容器访问日志 {#accessing-logs-from-init-containers}
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一起传递 Init 容器名称与 Pod 名称来访问它的日志。
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与 Pod 名称一起传递 Init 容器名称,以访问容器的日志。
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```shell
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kubectl logs <pod-name> -c <init-container-2>
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@@ -180,25 +155,19 @@ Init Containers that run a shell script print
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commands as they're executed. For example, you can do this in Bash by running
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`set -x` at the beginning of the script.
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-->
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运行 shell 脚本打印命令的init容器,执行 shell 脚本。
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例如,您可以在 Bash 中通过在脚本的开头运行 `set -x` 来实现。
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运行 Shell 脚本的 Init 容器在执行 Shell 脚本时输出命令本身。
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例如,你可以在 Bash 中通过在脚本的开头运行 `set -x` 来实现。
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<!-- discussion -->
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<!--
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## Understanding Pod status
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-->
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## 了解 Pod 的状态
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<!--
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A Pod status beginning with `Init:` summarizes the status of Init Container
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execution. The table below describes some example status values that you might
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see while debugging Init Containers.
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-->
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## 理解 Pod 的状态 {#understanding-pod-status}
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以 `Init:` 开头的 Pod 状态汇总了 Init 容器执行的状态。
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下表介绍调试 Init 容器时可能看到的一些状态值示例。
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@@ -213,13 +182,11 @@ Status | Meaning
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`PodInitializing` or `Running` | The Pod has already finished executing Init Containers.
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-->
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状态 | 含义
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状态 | 含义
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------ | -------
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`Init:N/M` | Pod 包含 `M` 个 Init 容器,其中 `N` 个已经运行完成。
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`Init:Error` | Init 容器已执行失败。
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`Init:CrashLoopBackOff` | Init 容器反复执行失败。
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`Init:CrashLoopBackOff` | Init 容器执行总是失败。
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`Pending` | Pod 还没有开始执行 Init 容器。
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`PodInitializing` or `Running` | Pod 已经完成执行 Init 容器。
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