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title: Cloud Providers
---

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This page explains how to manage Kubernetes running on a specific
cloud provider.
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# AWS
This section describes all the possible configurations which can
be used when running Kubernetes on Amazon Web Services.

## Load Balancers
You can setup [external load balancers](/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/create-external-load-balancer)
to use specific features in AWS by configuring the annotations as shown below.

```yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: example
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    run: example
  annotations:
     service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-ssl-cert: arn:aws:acm:xx-xxxx-x:xxxxxxxxx:xxxxxxx/xxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxx #replace this value
     service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-backend-protocol: http
spec:
  type: LoadBalancer
  ports:
  - port: 443
    targetPort: 5556
    protocol: TCP
  selector:
    app: example
```
Different settings can be applied to a load balancer service in AWS using _annotations_. The following describes the annotations supported on AWS ELBs:

* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-access-log-emit-interval`: Used to specify access log emit interval.
* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-access-log-enabled`: Used on the service to enable or disable access logs.
* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-access-log-s3-bucket-name`: Used to specify access log s3 bucket name.
* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-access-log-s3-bucket-prefix`: Used to specify access log s3 bucket prefix.
* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-additional-resource-tags`: Used on the service to specify a comma-separated list of key-value pairs which will be recorded as additional tags in the ELB. For example: `"Key1=Val1,Key2=Val2,KeyNoVal1=,KeyNoVal2"`.
* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-backend-protocol`: Used on the service to specify the protocol spoken by the backend (pod) behind a listener. If `http` (default) or `https`, an HTTPS listener that terminates the connection and parses headers is created. If set to `ssl` or `tcp`, a "raw" SSL listener is used. If set to `http` and `aws-load-balancer-ssl-cert` is not used then a HTTP listener is used.
* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-ssl-cert`: Used on the service to request a secure listener. Value is a valid certificate ARN. For more, see [ELB Listener Config](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/ElasticLoadBalancing/latest/DeveloperGuide/elb-listener-config.html) CertARN is an IAM or CM certificate ARN, e.g. `arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012`.
* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-connection-draining-enabled`: Used on the service to enable or disable connection draining.
* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-connection-draining-timeout`: Used on the service to specify a connection draining timeout.
* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-connection-idle-timeout`: Used on the service to specify the idle connection timeout.
* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-cross-zone-load-balancing-enabled`: Used on the service to enable or disable cross-zone load balancing.
* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-extra-security-groups`: Used one the service to specify additional security groups to be added to ELB created
* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-internal`: Used on the service to indicate that we want an internal ELB.
* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-proxy-protocol`: Used on the service to enable the proxy protocol on an ELB. Right now we only accept the value `*` which means enable the proxy protocol on all ELB backends. In the future we could adjust this to allow setting the proxy protocol only on certain backends.
* `service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-ssl-ports`: Used on the service to specify a comma-separated list of ports that will use SSL/HTTPS listeners. Defaults to `*` (all)

The information for the annotations for AWS is taken from the comments on [aws.go](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/master/pkg/cloudprovider/providers/aws/aws.go)

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